Win10安装vscode详细过程（下）

在我的分类专栏里有win10安装vscode上哦！！！
粘上链接Win10安装vscode详细过程（上）

然后下面的内容有参考这个dalao的回答

vscode配置过程

上过程啦：
首先随便在哪个盘里建一个文件夹，叫什么都行，英文就可
然后双击打开vscode，，点击File，open folder,打开你刚刚新建的文件夹，在这个文件夹下新建一个folder,它的名字.vscode
然后在.vscode下新建3个file 分别名字如下图：

如果你不会建立文件夹的话看这里

↑，然后再鼠标右击.vscode，选择new file，然后输入file名 launch.json
其它两个文件建立过程相同

下面是保存代码的方法

接下来是你建立那几个文件里面的代码，详细的还是去看看大佬的解释，我这里为了让你阅读，增强文章美感，就把注释删掉了

//千万记住，名字别乱改
launch.json

{     "version": "0.2.0",
      "configurations": [{    
            "name": "(gdb) Launch",          
            "type": "cppdbg", 
            "request": "launch",
            "program":"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe", 
            "args": [], 
            "stopAtEntry": false, 
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [], 
            "externalConsole": true,
            "internalConsoleOptions": "neverOpen", 
            "MIMode": "gdb", 
            "miDebuggerPath": "gdb.exe", 
            "setupCommands": [ { 
            "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
            "text": "-enable-pretty-printing", 
            "ignoreFailures": false             
            }             
            ],             
            "preLaunchTask": "Compile"             
            }]         
            }

再说一遍，不理解以上代码去看文章开头所附的链接，大佬的解释是很详细的，，，，，实在不懂得话，可以私戳问我（23333，骗你的，别问我，问就是不知道，^ ^

tasks.json

代码：

{
     "version": "2.0.0", 
     "tasks": [{ 
         "label": "Compile", 
         "command": "gcc", 
         "args": [ 
             "${file}", 
             "-o",          
             "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe", 
             "-g",
             "-Wall", 
             "-static-libgcc",
             "-fexec-charset=GBK",
             // "-std=c11",
             ], 
             "type": "process",  
             "group": { 
                 "kind": "build", 
                 "isDefault": true  
                 }, 
                 "presentation": { 
                     "echo": true, 
                     "reveal": "always", 
                     "focus": false, 
                     "panel": "shared" 
                    }, 
                     // "problemMatcher":"$gcc" 
                     }] 
                    }

settings.json

代码：

{ 
    "files.defaultLanguage": "c", 
    "editor.formatOnType": true,  
    "editor.suggest.snippetsPreventQuickSuggestions": false, 
    "editor.acceptSuggestionOnEnter": "off",  
    // "editor.snippetSuggestions": "top", 
    "code-runner.runInTerminal": true, 
    "code-runner.executorMap": { 
        "c": "cd $dir && gcc '$fileName' -o '$fileNameWithoutExt.exe' -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c11 -fexec-charset=GBK && &'$dir$fileNameWithoutExt'", 
        "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ '$fileName' -o '$fileNameWithoutExt.exe' -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c++17 -fexec-charset=GBK && &'$dir$fileNameWithoutExt'" 
        // "c": "cd $dir && gcc $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c11 -fexec-charset=GBK && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt", 
        // "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c++17 -fexec-charset=GBK && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt" 
    },  
        "code-runner.saveFileBeforeRun": true,  
        "code-runner.preserveFocus": true, 
        "code-runner.clearPreviousOutput": false, 
        "code-runner.ignoreSelection": true, 
        "C_Cpp.clang_format_sortIncludes": true,  
    }

好啦，大功告成啦啦啦啦啦啦，开心心
下面我们开始运行代码

开心吗？不开心，why?
我喜欢写C++，233333

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
    cout<<"Hello Vscode!!!"<<endl;
    return 0;
    } 

好啦，接上修改，毕竟C++爽多了

如果要用C++编程的话修改3个文件即可

launch.json内容

{     
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [{    
          "name": "(gdb) Launch",          
          "type": "cppdbg", 
          "request": "launch",
          "program":"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe", 
          "args": [], 
          "stopAtEntry": false, 
          "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
          "environment": [], 
          "externalConsole": true,
          "internalConsoleOptions": "neverOpen", 
          "MIMode": "gdb", 
          "miDebuggerPath": "D:\\VSCODE\\MINGW\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe", 
          "setupCommands": [ { 
          "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
          "text": "-enable-pretty-printing", 
          "ignoreFailures": false             
          }             
          ],             
          "preLaunchTask": "Compile"             
    }]         
}

tasks.json内容

{
    "version": "2.0.0", 
    "tasks": [{ 
        "label": "Compile", 
        "command": "g++", 
        "args": [ 
            "${file}", 
            "-o",          
            "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe", 
            "-g",
            "-Wall", 
            "-static-libgcc",
            "-fexec-charset=GBK",
            // "-std=c11",
            ], 
            "type": "process",  
            "group": { 
                "kind": "build", 
                "isDefault": true  
                }, 
                "presentation": { 
                    "echo": true, 
                    "reveal": "always", 
                    "focus": false, 
                    "panel": "shared" 
                   }, 
                    // "problemMatcher":"$gcc" 
                    }] 
}

settings.json其实可以不改的，但是看个人写代码习惯可以做些小修改

{ 
    "files.defaultLanguage": "c", 
    "editor.formatOnType": true,  
    "editor.suggest.snippetsPreventQuickSuggestions": false, 
    "editor.acceptSuggestionOnEnter": "on",  
    // "editor.snippetSuggestions": "top", 
    "code-runner.runInTerminal": true, 
    "code-runner.executorMap": { 
        "c": "cd $dir && gcc '$fileName' -o '$fileNameWithoutExt.exe' -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c11 -fexec-charset=GBK && &'$dir$fileNameWithoutExt'", 
        "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ '$fileName' -o '$fileNameWithoutExt.exe' -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c++17 -fexec-charset=GBK && &'$dir$fileNameWithoutExt'" 
        // "c": "cd $dir && gcc $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c11 -fexec-charset=GBK && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt", 
        // "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c++17 -fexec-charset=GBK && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt" 
    },  
        "code-runner.saveFileBeforeRun": true,  
        "code-runner.preserveFocus": true, 
        "code-runner.clearPreviousOutput": false, 
        "code-runner.ignoreSelection": true, 
        "C_Cpp.clang_format_sortIncludes": true,  
    }

然后开始编写程序，具体过程如下
首先在.vscode父目录下，我这里是test2文件夹下建立.cpp，然后开始编写代码，代码写好后，如下图所示，第一步点那个像个虫的图标，第二步点击绿色三角形，然后程序就开始运行了

↑这堆文字不想看的或者看不懂的直接看下面的图

然后开始写代码，代码写好了看下面

源代码

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
    string str;
    int a, b;
    cout << "输入一个你喜欢的字符串:" << endl;
    cin >> str;
    cout << "我喜欢的字符串是：" << str << endl;
    cout << "please input a:";
    cin >> a;
    cout << "please input b:";
    cin >> b;
    cout << "a + b = " << a + b << endl;
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}