Spring 4.3 ObjectProvider接口

• ObjectProvider接口

ObjectProvider接口可被解析于构造方法、set方法等，可替代@Autowired注解，并能够获取Bean数组，或者转为集合类型。

作用于构造方法与set方法

    private Service service;
    
    public S(ObjectProvider<Service> provider){
        this.service = provider.getIfAvailable();
    }

  	@Autowired
    public void setProvice(ObjectProvider<Serive> provider){
        this.service = provider.getIfAvailable();
    }

可直接在形参位置声明为数组，这样可以获取容器中所有该类型的bean,此时如果调用getIfAvailable方法时有多个bean，则会抛出异常，这种方式在mybatis底层大量用到

    @Autowired
    public void setProvice(ObjectProvider<Serive[]> provider){
        this.service = provider.getIfAvailable();
    }

    public MybatisPlusAutoConfiguration(MybatisPlusProperties properties, ObjectProvider<Interceptor[]> interceptorsProvider, ObjectProvider<TypeHandler[]> typeHandlersProvider, ObjectProvider<LanguageDriver[]> languageDriversProvider, ResourceLoader resourceLoader, ObjectProvider<DatabaseIdProvider> databaseIdProvider, ObjectProvider<List<ConfigurationCustomizer>> configurationCustomizersProvider, ObjectProvider<List<MybatisPlusPropertiesCustomizer>> mybatisPlusPropertiesCustomizerProvider, ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
        this.properties = properties;
        this.interceptors = (Interceptor[])interceptorsProvider.getIfAvailable();
        this.typeHandlers = (TypeHandler[])typeHandlersProvider.getIfAvailable();
        this.languageDrivers = (LanguageDriver[])languageDriversProvider.getIfAvailable();
        this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
        this.databaseIdProvider = (DatabaseIdProvider)databaseIdProvider.getIfAvailable();
        this.configurationCustomizers = (List)configurationCustomizersProvider.getIfAvailable();
        this.mybatisPlusPropertiesCustomizers = (List)mybatisPlusPropertiesCustomizerProvider.getIfAvailable();
        this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }

也可以集合来收集

   @Autowired
    public void setProvice(ObjectProvider<Serive[]> provider){
        System.out.println(provider.orderedStream().collect(Collectors.toList()));
    }

在编写第三方框架时用这个特性是可以的。