Java语言程序设计(基础篇)(原书第10版) 第一章编程练习题

Java语言程序设计(基础篇)(原书第10版) 第一章编程练习题

心血来潮补一下之前没做完的课后题，争取全部做完，欢迎大家评论指正。

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1-1 显示三条消息

public class Program1_1 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("Welcome to Java!");
		System.out.println("Welcome to Computer Science!");
		System.out.println("Programming is fun!");
	}

}

1-2 显示五条消息

public class Program1_2 {

   public static void main(String[] args){
       for(int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
           System.out.println("Welcome to Java");
   }

}

1-3 显示图案

public class Program1_3 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("    J     A     V     V     A");
        System.out.println("    J    A A     V   V     A A");
        System.out.println("J   J   AAAAA     V V     AAAAA");
        System.out.println(" J J   A     A     V     A     A");
    }

}

1-4 打印表格

public class Program1_4 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("a     a^2     a^3");
        System.out.println("1     1       1");
        System.out.println("2     4       8");
        System.out.println("3     9       27");
        System.out.println("4     16      64");
	}

}

1-5 计算表达式

public class Program1_5 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("(9.5*4.5-2.5*3)/(45.5-3.5) = " 
				+ (9.5*4.5-2.5*3)/(45.5-3.5));
	}

}

1-6 数列求和

public class Program1_6 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int sum = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++)
            sum += i;
        System.out.println(sum);
    }

}

1-7 近似求PI

public class Program1_7 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double m = 0, t = 0, f = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i <= 13; i += 2) {
            t += 1.0 * f / i;
            if(i == 11) m = t;
            f *= -1;
        }
        System.out.println(m*4);
        System.out.println(t*4);
    }

}

1-8 圆的面积和周长

public class Program1_8 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		float pi = (float) 3.14159265;
		float c = (float) (2*5.5*pi);
		float s = (float) (5.5*5.5*pi);
		System.out.println("半径为5.5的圆的周长为" + c);
		System.out.println("半径为5.5的圆的面积为" + s);
	}

}

1-9 矩形的面积和周长

public class Program1_9 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double a = 4.5, b = 7.9;

        System.out.printf("宽为%.1f, 高为%.1f的矩形的周长为%.2f\n", a, b, (a+b)*2);
        System.out.printf("宽为%.1f, 高为%.1f的矩形的面积为%.2f\n", a, b, a*b);
    }

}

1-10 以英里计的平均速度

public class Program1_10 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double s = 14 / 1.6;
        int second = 45 * 60 + 30;
        double h = second / 3600.0;
        System.out.println(s / h);
    }

}

1-11 人口估算

public class Program1_11 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		double add = 365*24*60*60/7.0 - 365*24*60*60/13.0 + 365*24*60*60/45.0;
		System.out.printf("first : %.0f\n", (312032486 + add));
		System.out.printf("second : %.0f\n", (312032486 + add*2));
		System.out.printf("third : %.0f\n", (312032486 + add*3));
		System.out.printf("forth : %.0f\n", (312032486 + add*4));
		System.out.printf("fifth : %.0f\n", (312032486 + add*5));
	}

}

1-12 以公里计的平均速度

public class Program1_12 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		float v;
		v = (float) ((24*1.6)/(1+40/60.0+35/3600.0));
		System.out.println("速度为 ：" + v);
	}

}

1-13 代数：求解2*2线性方程

public class Program1_13 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double a = 3.4, b = 50.2, c = 2.1, d = 0.55, e = 44.5, f = 5.9;
        double x1 = e*d - b*f, y1 = a*f - e*c, m = a*d - b*c;
        System.out.println("x = " + x1/m);
        System.out.println("y = " + y1/m);
    }

}