linux ubuntu 彻底卸载包，清理linux软件卸载残留

使用以下命令清理残留配置，其实就是删除残留的.rc文件

dpkg -l | grep '^rc' | awk '{print $2}' | sudo xargs dpkg --purge

从手册中得知，remove只会删除软件包本身，不会删除配置文件，而purge会删除所有相关文件，所以，如果确定以后不需要这这些残留配置文件了，优先选择

sudo apt-get purge --auto-remove packagename
or
sudo apt-get --purge autoremove packagename

From man apt-get:

remove
       remove is identical to install except that packages are removed instead of installed. Note
       that removing a package leaves its configuration files on the system. If a plus sign is
       appended to the package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be
       installed instead of removed.

   purge
       purge is identical to remove except that packages are removed and purged (any configuration
       files are deleted too).

其他参考：
https://askubuntu.com/questions/376253/is-not-installed-residual-config-safe-to-remove-all