Python知识点1:基本输入输出、条件判断语句(if)
b站学习:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV12E411A7ZQ
注意:三引号只是把代码注释掉了
一、基本输入输出
#-*- coding = utf-8 -*-
#@Time : 2020/9/2 19:49
#@Author : Vivian
#@File : demo1.py
#@Sofeware : PyCharm
#b站p4 p5
'''
print('标准化输出字符串')
a=10
print(a)
print("这是变量:", a)
'''
'''
#输出
#格式化%d %s
age=18
print("我的年纪是:%d 岁"%age)
print("我的名字是%s,我的国籍是%s"%("vivian","中国"))
print("aaa","bbb","ccc")
print("www","baidu","com",sep=".") #sep为分隔符
print("hello",end="")
print("hello",end="\t") #输出完hello后加tab
print("hello",end="\n") #输出完hello后换行
print("hello\nworld")
'''
'''
#输入
password=input("请输入密码")
print("你刚刚输入的密码是:",password)
'''
'''
a=10
b="abc"
print(type(a))
print(type(b))
'''
'''
#强制类型转换
a=int("123")
print(type(a))
b=a+100
print(b)
'''
二、条件判断语句(if)
'''
#条件表达式(判断语句)非0值和非空值都是True 注意缩进
if 0:
print("True")
else:
print("False")
'''
'''
score=77
if score>=90 and score<=100:
print("A")
elif score>=80 and score<90:
print("B")
elif score>=70 and score<80:
print("C")
else:
print("F")
'''
'''
import random #引入随机库
x=random.randint(0,2)
print(x)
'''
三、课后练习:猜拳游戏
代码:
#课堂练习
import random
int1=int(input("请输入:剪刀(0)、石头(1)、布(2)"))
int2=random.randint(0,2)
if int1==0 and int2==0:
print("你的输入为:剪刀(0)\n随机生成数字为:",int2,"哈哈,打平了")
elif int1==0 and int2==1:
print("你的输入为:剪刀(0)\n随机生成数字为:",int2,"哈哈,你输了")
elif int1==0 and int2==2:
print("你的输入为:剪刀(0)\n随机生成数字为:",int2,"哈哈,你赢了")
elif int1==1 and int2==0:
print("你的输入为:石头(1)\n随机生成数字为:",int2,"哈哈,你赢了")
elif int1==1 and int2==1:
print("你的输入为:石头(1)\n随机生成数字为:",int2,"哈哈,打平了")
elif int1==1 and int2==2:
print("你的输入为:石头(1)\n随机生成数字为:",int2,"哈哈,你输了")
elif int1==2 and int2==0:
print("你的输入为:布(2)\n随机生成数字为:",int2,"哈哈,你输了")
elif int1==2 and int2==1:
print("你的输入为:布(2)\n随机生成数字为:",int2,"哈哈,你赢了")
elif int1==2 and int2==2:
print("你的输入为:布(2)\n随机生成数字为:",int2,"哈哈,打平了")
else:
print("please enter the correct number")