Ignatius has just come back school from the 30th ACM/ICPC. Now he has a lot of homework to do. Every teacher gives him a deadline of handing in the homework. If Ignatius hands in the homework after the deadline, the teacher will reduce his score of the final test. And now we assume that doing everyone homework always takes one day. So Ignatius wants you to help him to arrange the order of doing homework to minimize the reduced score.
Input
The input contains several test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T that is the number of test cases. T test cases follow.
Each test case start with a positive integer N(1<=N<=1000) which indicate the number of homework… Then 2 lines follow. The first line contains N integers that indicate the deadlines of the subjects, and the next line contains N integers that indicate the reduced scores.
Output
For each test case, you should output the smallest total reduced score, one line per test case.
Sample Input
3
3
3 3 3
10 5 1
3
1 3 1
6 2 3
7
1 4 6 4 2 4 3
3 2 1 7 6 5 4
Sample Output
0
3
5
问题链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1789
问题分析:
贪心问题,将给出数据按分数从大到小排序。如果不能完成作业扣分,将最大的分数安排在当天,如果当天被安排就安排到上一天,知道天数被安排满。
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
struct A
{
int grade;
int time;
}a[1001];
bool cmd(A a, A b)
{
return a.grade > b.grade;
}
int x[1001];
int main()
{
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--)
{
int b;
cin >> b;
for (int i = 1; i <= b; i++)
cin >> a[i].time;
for (int i = 1; i <= b; i++)
cin >> a[i].grade;
memset(x, 0, sizeof(x));
sort(a + 1, a + b + 1, cmd);
int sum=0;
for (int i = 1; i <= b; i++)
{
int j;
for (j = a[i].time; j >= 1; j--)
{
if (x[j] == 0)
{
x[j] = 1;
break;
}
}
if (j == 0)
sum += a[i].grade;
}
cout << sum << endl;
}
return 0;
}