Description
There is an analog clock with two hands: an hour hand and a minute hand. The two hands form an angle. The angle is measured as the smallest angle between the two hands. The angle between the two hands has a measure that is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 180 degrees.
Given a sequence of five distinct times written in the format hh : mm , where hh are two digits representing full hours (00 <= hh <= 23) and mm are two digits representing minutes (00 <= mm <= 59) , you are to write a program that finds the median, that is, the third element of the sorted sequence of times in a nondecreasing order of their associated angles. Ties are broken in such a way that an earlier time precedes a later time.
For example, suppose you are given a sequence (06:05, 07:10, 03:00, 21:00, 12:55) of times. Because the sorted sequence is (12:55, 03:00, 21:00, 06:05, 07:10), you are to report 21:00.
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given on the first line of the input file. Each test case is given on a single line, which contains a sequence of five distinct times, where times are given in the format hh : mm and are separated by a single space.
Output
Print exactly one line for each test case. The line is to contain the median in the format hh : mm of the times given. The following shows sample input and output for three test cases.
Sample Input
3
00:00 01:00 02:00 03:00 04:00
06:05 07:10 03:00 21:00 12:55
11:05 12:05 13:05 14:05 15:05
Sample Output
02:00
21:00
用结构体储存每一个时间,以及时间的角度进行结构体排序
对于一个时间 a:b
时针的角度受a和b共同影响
分针角度只受b影响
代码
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string.h>
#include<queue>
#include<math.h>
#include<stack>
#include<stdio.h>
#define ll long long
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
struct node
{
int a,b;
int t;//时间
double v;//角度
};
bool cmp(node a,node b)
{
if(a.v==b.v)
return a.t<b.t;
return a.v<b.v;
}
int main()
{
//freopen("text.txt","r",stdin);
int t,a,b;
node w[5];
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
for(int i=0; i<5; ++i)
{
scanf("%d:%d",&a,&b);
w[i].a=a,w[i].b=b;
w[i].t=a*60+b;
a%=12;
double l=30*a+0.5*b;
double r=6*b;
double x=fabs(l-r);
if(x>180)
x=360-x;
w[i].v=x;
}
sort(w,w+5,cmp);
printf("%02d:%02d\n",w[2].a,w[2].b);
}
}