LIUNX下NTP客户端获取网络时间代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>          /* See NOTES */
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
//宏定义
#define JAN_1970       0x83aa7e80
#define NTPFRAC(x) (4294 * (x) + ((1981 * (x))>>11))
#define USEC(x) (((x) >> 12) - 759 * ((((x) >> 10) + 32768) >> 16))
#define Data(i) ntohl(((unsigned int *)data)[i])
#define LI 0
#define VN 3
#define MODE 3
#define STRATUM 0
#define POLL 4 
#define PREC -6
struct NtpTime 
{
 unsigned int coarse;
 unsigned int fine;
};
void getNewTime(unsigned int *data,struct timeval *ptimeval)
{ 
 struct NtpTime trantime; 
 trantime.coarse = Data(10);
 trantime.fine   = Data(11); 
 ptimeval->tv_sec = trantime.coarse - JAN_1970;
 ptimeval->tv_usec = USEC(trantime.fine);
}
void NTP_Func(char *ntps)
{
    uint8_t i;
    unsigned int buf[12];
    uint32_t local_timestamp; 
    struct tm * Net_time; 
    uint8_t NTP_Data[48]; //48字节的报文
 struct timeval now;
 struct timeval TimeSet;
    for(i=0;i<48;i++)NTP_Data[i]=0;//剩余的47字节为0
  NTP_Data[0] = htonl((LI << 30) | (VN << 27) | (MODE << 24) | (STRATUM << 16) | (POLL << 8) | (PREC & 0xff));//构造协议头部信息 
  NTP_Data[1] = htonl(1<<16); NTP_Data[2] = htonl(1<<16); 
  gettimeofday(&now, NULL); 
  NTP_Data[10] = htonl(now.tv_sec + JAN_1970);//构造传输时间戳 
  NTP_Data[11] = htonl(NTPFRAC(now.tv_usec));
 int sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
 if(socket<0)
 {
  printf("socket:创建socket套接字失败!\n");
  exit(0);
 }
 socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
 struct sockaddr_in clientaddr;
 clientaddr.sin_port = ntohs(123);    
 clientaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(ntps);    
 clientaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
 sendto(sockfd, NTP_Data, sizeof(NTP_Data), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&clientaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
 printf("send success\n");
 recvfrom(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&clientaddr, &addrlen);
 printf("recvfrom success\n");
 getNewTime(buf,&TimeSet);
 printf("sec = %ld usec = %ld\n",TimeSet.tv_sec ,TimeSet.tv_usec);
 Net_time =localtime(&TimeSet.tv_sec);
 printf("%d-%d-%d %d:%d:%d\r\n",(Net_time->tm_year)+1900, (Net_time->tm_mon)+1, Net_time->tm_mday, Net_time->tm_hour,Net_time->tm_min,Net_time->tm_sec); //打印出时间
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
 if(argc!=2)
 {
  printf("erro fomat ./a.out ntpsip \n");
  return 0;
 }
 while(1)
 {
 NTP_Func(argv[1]);
 sleep(1);
 }
 return 0;
}

使用方法
./app “ntpip”
例：./a.out 120.25.115.20