数据库部门目录树查询

无限层级结构的table1表，Id（主键）,ParentId（父级id）查询某个Id的全部下级或全部上级，使用WITH AS，UNION ALL 查询

一、查询Id为1全部的下级code

WITH T
AS( 
    SELECT * FROM table1 WHERE Id=1
    UNION ALL 
    SELECT a.*  FROM table1 a INNER JOIN T ON a.ParentId=T.Id  
) 
SELECT * FROM T

二、查询Id为88全部的上级blog

WITH T
AS( 
    SELECT * FROM table1 WHERE Id=88
    UNION ALL 
    SELECT a.*  
    FROM table1 a INNER JOIN T ON a.Id=T.ParentId  
) 
SELECT * FROM T

内容来源http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-ukneqnsi-hy.html

将得到的部门路径在一行展示

WITH T
AS( 
    SELECT * FROM LR_Base_Department WHERE F_DepartmentId='id' 
		UNION ALL 
		SELECT a.* 
		FROM LR_Base_Department a INNER JOIN T ON a.F_DepartmentId =T.F_ParentId
	)
SELECT DISTINCT
    F_Name= (
					 STUFF(
								(SELECT '-' + F_Name
								 FROM T
								 ORDER BY F_EnCode -- 因部门是反的所以进行排序
								 FOR xml path('')
								 
								),1,1,''
								)
						 ) FROM T jmu