指针数组与数组指针

int main(){
//指针数组	
        const char *arr[] = {"hello","world","you"};
		cout << arr[0] << endl;		//hello
		cout << arr[1] << endl;		//world
		cout << arr[2] << endl;		//you
		
		char p[] = {'a','c','b'};
		char *ptr[3] = {0};
		ptr[0] = p;	//p = &p[0],就是数组p首元素的地址
		ptr[1] = &p[1];
		ptr[2] = p+2;
		cout << *ptr[0] << endl;		//a，地址解引用
		cout << *ptr[1] << endl;		//c
		cout << *ptr[2] << endl;		//b
		

//数组指针
	//赋值二维数组
		char (*pa)[4] = NULL;
		char a[2][4] = {'a','c','d','\0','g','k','l','\0'};
		pa = a;		//这里的a = &a[0],也就是第一个一维数组的地址
		cout << *pa << endl;	//acd
		cout << *(pa+1) << endl;		//gkl
	
    //赋值一维数组	
		char (*pa1)[4] = NULL;
		char b[4] = {'a','c','d','\0'};
		pa1 = &b;	//这里需要注意，不能pa1 = b;因为b也就是&b[0]，是数组首元素的地址而不是数组的地址，b+1就是+1，而pa1+1是+4（加一个一维数组的长度），要对应上
		cout << *pa1 << endl;	//acd
		//cout << *(pa1+1) << endl;		//越界,b是一维数组

        return 0;
}