通过反射 动态创建对象

package com.demo1.refulaction;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**
 * Created by 聪哥 on 2020/9/23.
 */
public class Paren {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchFieldException {
        Class c1=Class.forName("com.demo1.refulaction.Student");
        /*Method[] methods = c1.getMethods();//打印公开方法
        for (Method mo:methods) {
            System.out.println(mo);
        }*/
        Student student=(Student) c1.newInstance();//创建对象
        Constructor declaredConstructor = c1.getDeclaredConstructor(int.class, String.class, double.class);//通过构造器创建对象
        Student o = (Student) declaredConstructor.newInstance(1,"小明",12.3);
        //通过反射获取一个方法
        Method setName = c1.getMethod("setName", String.class);
        //invoke:激活反射对象
        setName.invoke(student, "小明");
        System.out.println(student.getName());
        //通过反射操作属性
        Field name = c1.getDeclaredField("name");
        //不能直接操作私有属性，需要关闭安全检测，影响性能
        name.setAccessible(true);
        name.set(student,"小王");
        System.out.println(student.getName());

    }
}