整合SSM-及配置环境

整合SSM

基本环境搭建

1. 新建一个Maven项目! SSMbuild,添加web的支持
2. 导入相关的pom依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.nie</groupId>
    <artifactId>ssmbuild</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>


    <!--    依赖问题
    Junit 数据库驱动  连接池 servlet jsp  mybatis Spring
    -->

    <dependencies>
        <!--Junit-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--数据库驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 数据库连接池 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Servlet - JSP -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.9</version>
        </dependency>


        <!--Lombok-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.10</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
<!--Lombok-->

    <!--    Maven资源过滤设置-->
    <!--    静态资源导出-->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>
</project>

建立基本结构和配置框架

Mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>


    <!--设置日志-->
    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
    </settings>

    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.nie.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>

    <mappers>
        <mapper class="com.nie.dao.BookMapper"/>
    </mappers>

    
</configuration>

applicationContext.xml

Spring容器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <import resource="classpath:spring-mvc.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:Spring-service.xml"/>
</beans>

Mybatis层编写

1、数据库配置文件

database.propertiesdatabase.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123123

2、IDEA关联数据库

3、编写MyBatis的核心配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>


    <!--设置日志-->
    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
    </settings>

    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.nie.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>

    <mappers>
        <mapper class="com.nie.dao.BookMapper"/>
    </mappers>


</configuration>

Spring层

1、配置Spring整合MyBatis，我们这里数据源使用c3p0连接池；

2、我们去编写Spring整合Mybatis的相关的配置文件；spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--    关联数据库文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties"/>

    <!--    连接池-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">

        <!-- 配置连接池属性 -->
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>

        <!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 -->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10"/>
        <!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit -->
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
        <!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>
        <!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 -->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>
    </bean>

    <!--    sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 配置MyBaties全局配置文件:mybatis-config.xml -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:Mybatis-config.xml"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 4.配置扫描Dao接口包，动态实现Dao接口注入到spring容器中 -->
    <!--解释 ：https://www.cnblogs.com/jpfss/p/7799806.html-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.nie.dao"/>
    </bean>


</beans>

Spring整合service层

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- 扫描service相关的bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.nie.service"/>

    <!--BookServiceImpl注入到IOC容器中-->
    <bean id="BookServiceImpl" class="com.nie.service.BookServiceImpl">
        <property name="bookMapper" ref="bookMapper"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--4    AOP事务管理-->

<!--    &lt;!&ndash;开启事务注解&ndash;&gt;-->
<!--    &lt;!&ndash;2 配置通知&ndash;&gt;-->
<!--    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">-->
<!--        &lt;!&ndash;配置事务参数&ndash;&gt;-->
<!--        <tx:attributes>-->
<!--            &lt;!&ndash;指定哪种规则的方法上面添加事务&ndash;&gt;-->
<!--            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>-->
<!--        </tx:attributes>-->
<!--    </tx:advice>-->


<!--    &lt;!&ndash;3 配置切入点和切面&ndash;&gt;-->
<!--    <aop:config>-->
<!--        &lt;!&ndash;配置切入点&ndash;&gt;-->
<!--        <aop:pointcut id="pt" expression="execution(* com.nie.*.*(..))"/>-->
<!--        &lt;!&ndash;配置切面&ndash;&gt;-->
<!--        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pt"/>-->
<!--    </aop:config>-->


</beans>

Spring就是一个大杂烩，一个容器！对吧！

SpringMVC层

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
   https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!-- 配置SpringMVC -->
    <!-- 1.开启SpringMVC注解驱动 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <!-- 2.静态资源默认servlet配置-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

    <!-- 3.配置jsp 显示ViewResolver视图解析器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 4.扫描web相关的bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.nie.controller" />

</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <!--DispatcherServlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <!--一定要注意:我们这里加载的是总的配置文件，之前被这里坑了！-->
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--encodingFilter-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>
            org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
        </filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--Session过期时间-->
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
    </session-config>

</web-app>

Spring配置整合文件，applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <import resource="classpath:spring-mvc.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:Spring-service.xml"/>
</beans>

编写数据库对应的实体类 com.kuang.pojo.Books

使用lombok插件！

package com.nie.pojo;/*
 *
 *@auth  wenzhao
 *@date 2021/4/4  19:29
 */

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Books {
    private  Integer bookId;
    private  String bookName;
    private  Integer bookCounts;
    private  String detail;
}

编写Dao层的 Mapper接口！

package com.nie.dao;/*
 *
 *@auth  wenzhao
 *@date 2021/4/4  19:34
 */

import com.nie.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

public interface BookMapper {
    //增删改查
    //增加
    int addBook(Books books);

    //删除
    int deleteBookByID(@Param("bookId") int id);

    //更新
    int updateBook(Books books);

    //查询
    Books queryBookById(@Param("bookId") int id);

    //查询全部
    List<Books> queryAllBook();

    //通过书名查询
    Books queryBookByName(@Param("bookName") String bookName);
}

编写接口对应的 Mapper.xml 文件。需要导入MyBatis的包；

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.nie.dao.BookMapper">


    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="Books">
       insert into ssmbuild.books (bookName,bookCounts,detail)
        values (#{bookName},#{bookCounts},#{detail});
    </insert>

    <delete id="deleteBookByID" parameterType="int">
     delete from ssmbuild.books where bookId=#{bookId};
    </delete>

    <update id="updateBook" parameterType="Books">
    update ssmbuild.books
    set bookName=#{bookName},bookCounts=#{bookCounts},detail=#{detail}
    where  bookId=#{bookId};
    </update>

    <!--根据id查询,返回一个Book-->
    <select id="queryBookById" resultType="Books">
      select * from ssmbuild.books
      where bookId = #{bookId}
   </select>

    <!--查询全部Book-->
    <select id="queryAllBook" resultType="Books">
      SELECT * from ssmbuild.books
   </select>
    <!--查询全部Book-->


    <select id="queryBookByName" resultType="Books">
      SELECT * from ssmbuild.books where   bookName like "%" #{bookName} "%"
   </select>


</mapper>

编写Service层的接口和实现类

package com.nie.service;/*
 *
 *@auth  wenzhao
 *@date 2021/4/4  20:05
 */

import com.nie.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;

public interface BookService {

    //增删改查
    //增加
    int addBook(Books books);

    //删除
    int deleteBookByID( int id);

    //更新
    int updateBook(Books books);

    //查询
    Books queryBookById( int id);

    //查询全部
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
    Books queryBookByName( String bookName);
}

实现类：

package com.nie.service;/*
 *
 *@auth  wenzhao
 *@date 2021/4/4  20:07
 */

import com.nie.dao.BookMapper;
import com.nie.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;

public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {

    //service 掉dao层
    private BookMapper bookMapper;

    public BookMapper getBookMapper() {
        return bookMapper;
    }

    public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
        this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
    }

    public int addBook(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.addBook(books);
    }

    public int deleteBookByID(int id) {
        return bookMapper.deleteBookByID(id);
    }

    public int updateBook(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.updateBook(books);
    }

    public Books queryBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.queryBookById(id);
    }

    public List<Books> queryAllBook() {
        return bookMapper.queryAllBook();
    }

    public Books queryBookByName(String bookName) {
        return bookMapper.queryBookByName(bookName);
    }
}

Controller 和 视图层编写

BookController 类编写 ， 方法一：查询全部书籍

package com.nie.controller;/*
 *
 *@auth  wenzhao
 *@date 2021/4/4  21:21
 */

import com.nie.pojo.Books;
import com.nie.service.BookService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {
    //controller 调用 service层次

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("BookServiceImpl")
    private BookService bookService;

    //查询全部的书籍并返回数据
    @RequestMapping("/allBook")
    public String list(Model model) {
        List<Books> books = bookService.queryAllBook();
        model.addAttribute("list", books);
        return "allBook";
    }


    //跳转到增加书籍页面
    @RequestMapping("/toAddBook")
    public String toAddPaper() {
        return "addBook";
    }

    //跳转到增加书籍页面
    @RequestMapping("/addBook")
    public String AddPaper(Books books) {
        System.out.println("book++>" + books);
        bookService.addBook(books);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";  //重定向获得  发一次请求 显现全部数据

    }

    //跳转到修改书籍页面
    @RequestMapping("/toUpdateBook")
    public String toUpdateBook(Integer id, Model model) {

        Books book = bookService.queryBookById(id);
        System.out.println("toUpdateBook++++>" + book);
        model.addAttribute("UBook", book);
        return "UpdateBook";
    }


    //跳转到修改书籍页面
    @RequestMapping("/updateBook")
    public String updateBook(Books books) {
        List<Books> UpBook = bookService.queryAllBook();
        bookService.updateBook(books);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";  //重定向获得  发一次请求 显现全部数据
    }

    //跳转到修改书籍页面
    @RequestMapping("/deleteBook/{boookId}")
    public String updateBook(@PathVariable("boookId") int id) {
        bookService.deleteBookByID(id);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";  //重定向获得  发一次请求 显现全部数据
    }

    //跳转到修改书籍页面
    @RequestMapping("/queryBook")
    public String queryBook(String queryBookName, Model model) {

        Books books = bookService.queryBookByName(queryBookName);


        System.err.println("books___>" + books);
        List<Books> list = new ArrayList<Books>();
        list.add(books);

        if (books == null) {
            list = bookService.queryAllBook();
            model.addAttribute("error", "未查到");
        }

        model.addAttribute("list", list);

        return "allBook";
    }


}

编写首页 index.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: LENOVO
  Date: 2021/4/4
  Time: 21:10
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>首页</title>
    <style>
      a{
        text-decoration: none;
        color: black;
        font-size: 28px;
        font-family: 楷体;
      }
      h3{
        width: 180px;
        height: 38px;
        margin: 100px auto;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 38px;
        background: cornflowerblue;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>

  <h1>
    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook"> 跳转到书籍</a>
  </h1>
  </body>
</html>

书籍列表页面 allbook.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: LENOVO
  Date: 2021/4/4
  Time: 21:26
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>书籍展示</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>书籍列表 —— 显示所有书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-md-4 column">
                <a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toAddBook">新增书籍</a>
                <a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook">显示全部书籍</a>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-4 column"></div>
            <div class="col-md-4 column">
                <%-- 查询书籍--%>

                <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/queryBook" method="post">

                    <div style="float: right">
                        <input type="submit" value="查询" class="btn btn-primary">
                    </div>
                    <div style="float: right">
                        <input id="query" type="text" name="queryBookName" class="form-control"
                               placeholder="请输入要查询的书籍名称">
                    </div>
                    <div style="float: right">
                        <span style="color: red; font-weight: bold"> ${error}</span>
                    </div>

                </form>
            </div>
        </div>

    </div>


    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <table class="table table-hover table-striped">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>书籍编号</th>
                    <th>书籍名字</th>
                    <th>书籍数量</th>
                    <th>书籍详情</th>
                    <th>操作</th>
                </tr>
                </thead>

                <tbody>
                <%--  书籍从数据库中查询除了 list forearch--%>
                <c:forEach var="book" items="${list}">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${book.bookId}</td>
                        <td>${book.bookName}</td>
                        <td>${book.bookCounts}</td>
                        <td>${book.detail}</td>
                        <td>

                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toUpdateBook?id=${book.bookId}">修改</a>
                            &nbsp;|&nbsp;
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/deleteBook/${book.bookId}">删除</a>
                        </td>

                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

添加书籍页面：addBook.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>新增书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/addBook" method="post">
        <div class="from-group">
            <label>书籍名称</label>
            <input type="text" name="bookName" class="form-control" required>
        </div>
        <div class="from-group">
            <label>书籍数量</label>
            <input type="text" name="bookCounts" class="form-control" required>
        </div>
        <div class="from-group">
            <label>书籍描述</label>
            <input type="text" name="detail" class="form-control" required>
        </div>
        <div class="from-group">
            <input type="submit" class="form-control" value="添加">
        </div>
    </form>
</div>

</body>
</html>

修改书籍页面 updateBook.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>修改信息</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>修改信息</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>


    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/updateBook" method="post">
        <input type="hidden" name="bookId" value="${UBook.bookId}">
        <div class="from-group">
            <label>书籍名称</label>
            <input type="text" name="bookName" class="form-control" value="${UBook.bookName}"  required>
        </div>
        <div class="from-group">
            <label>书籍数量</label>
            <input type="text" name="bookCounts" class="form-control" value="${UBook.bookCounts}" required>
        </div>
        <div class="from-group">
            <label>书籍描述</label>
            <input type="text" name="detail" class="form-control" value="${UBook.detail}" required>
        </div>
        <div class="from-group">
            <input type="submit" class="form-control" value="修改">
        </div>
    </form>
</div>
</body>
</html>