字典的创建

dic1 = dict([("name","cjf"),("age",18)])
# {"name":"cjf","age":18}

dic2 = dict(zip(["name","age"],["cjf",18]))
# {"name":"cjf","age":18}

参数、缺省参数、不定长参数

以上两个调用函数输出结果相同