IO流 文件的复制 封装拷贝 封装释放资源

package io02;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

/**

• 1.封装拷贝
• 2.封装释放资源
• @author

*/
public class FileUtils {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//文件到文件
try {
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(“1.txt”);
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(“2.txt”);
copy(is, os);

	} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
	
	
	//文件到字节数组
	byte[] temp = null;
	try {
		InputStream is = new FileInputStream("1.jpg");
		ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		copy(is, os);
		temp = os.toByteArray();
		System.out.println(temp.length);
	} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
	
	//字节数组到文件
	try {
		InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(temp);
		OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("1-copy.jpg");
		copy(is, os);
		
	} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
	
}

/**
 * 对接输入输出流
 * @param is
 * @param os
 */
public static void copy(InputStream is,OutputStream os) {
	try {
		//操作  分段读取
		byte[] flush = new byte[1024];//缓冲容器
		int len = -1;//接收长度
		while((len = is.read(flush)) != -1) {
			os.write(flush,0,len);//分段写出
		}
		os.flush();
	}  catch (IOException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
}

/**
 * 释放资源
 * @param is
 * @param os
 */
public static void close(InputStream is,OutputStream os) {
	try {
		if(null != os) {
			os.close();
		}
	} catch (IOException e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
	try {
		if(null != is) {
			is.close();
		}
	} catch (IOException e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
	}finally {
		close(is, os);
	}
}

/**
 * 释放资源
 * @param ios
 */
public static void close(Closeable... ios) {//Closeable可以用来释放流
	for(Closeable io:ios) {					//... 可变参数
		try {
			if(null != io) {
				io.close();
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

}