System.getProperty()

System.getProperty() 是获取系统的相关属性，包括文件编码、操作系统名称、区域、用户名等，此属性一般是由 JVM 自动获取，不能设置。这个必须接收一个 String 类型的参数，并且返回一个 String 类型的值。如果想要获取所有的系统的相关属性值可以使用 System.getProperties() 方法。
相应的值为:

java.runtime.name-------Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment
sun.boot.library.path-------C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\bin
java.vm.version-------25.60-b23
java.vm.vendor-------Oracle Corporation
java.vendor.url-------http://java.oracle.com/
path.separator-------;
java.vm.name-------Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM
file.encoding.pkg-------sun.io
user.country-------CN
user.script-------
sun.java.launcher-------SUN_STANDARD
sun.os.patch.level-------
java.vm.specification.name-------Java Virtual Machine Specification
user.dir-------F:\siwei\dayunmotor-tbox\dayunmotor-forward-hbase
java.runtime.version-------1.8.0_60-b27
java.awt.graphicsenv-------sun.awt.Win32GraphicsEnvironment
java.endorsed.dirs-------C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\endorsed
os.arch-------amd64
java.io.tmpdir-------C:\Users\yesway\AppData\Local\Temp\
line.separator-------

java.vm.specification.vendor-------Oracle Corporation
user.variant-------
os.name-------Windows 10
sun.jnu.encoding-------GBK
java.library.path-------C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\bin;C:\WINDOWS\Sun\Java\bin;C:\WINDOWS\system32;C:\WINDOWS;C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath;C:\WINDOWS\system32;C:\WINDOWS;C:\WINDOWS\System32\Wbem;C:\WINDOWS\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\WINDOWS\System32\OpenSSH\;D:\Program Files\Git\cmd;C:\Users\yesway\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;;.
java.specification.name-------Java Platform API Specification
java.class.version-------52.0
sun.management.compiler-------HotSpot 64-Bit Tiered Compilers
os.version-------10.0
user.home-------C:\Users\yesway
user.timezone-------
java.awt.printerjob-------sun.awt.windows.WPrinterJob
file.encoding-------UTF-8
java.specification.version-------1.8
java.class.path-------C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\rt.jar;F:\siwei\dayunmotor-tbox\dayunmotor-forward-hbase\target\classes;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter\2.4.0\spring-boot-starter-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\2.4.0\spring-boot-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-context\5.3.1\spring-context-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\2.4.0\spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\jakarta\annotation\jakarta.annotation-api\1.3.5\jakarta.annotation-api-1.3.5.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-core\5.3.1\spring-core-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.3.1\spring-jcl-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\yaml\snakeyaml\1.27\snakeyaml-1.27.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-aop\2.4.0\spring-boot-starter-aop-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.3.1\spring-aop-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.3.1\spring-beans-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\aspectj\aspectjweaver\1.9.6\aspectjweaver-1.9.6.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-amqp\2.4.0\spring-boot-starter-amqp-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-messaging\5.3.1\spring-messaging-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\amqp\spring-rabbit\2.3.1\spring-rabbit-2.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\amqp\spring-amqp\2.3.1\spring-amqp-2.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\retry\spring-retry\1.3.0\spring-retry-1.3.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\javax\annotation\javax.annotation-api\1.3.2\javax.annotation-api-1.3.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\rabbitmq\amqp-client\5.9.0\amqp-client-5.9.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.3.1\spring-tx-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-log4j2\2.4.0\spring-boot-starter-log4j2-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-slf4j-impl\2.13.3\log4j-slf4j-impl-2.13.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-jul\2.13.3\log4j-jul-2.13.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\slf4j\jul-to-slf4j\1.7.30\jul-to-slf4j-1.7.30.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-web\2.4.0\spring-boot-starter-web-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-json\2.4.0\spring-boot-starter-json-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jdk8\2.11.3\jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.11.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\fasterxml\jackson\module\jackson-module-parameter-names\2.11.3\jackson-module-parameter-names-2.11.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-tomcat\2.4.0\spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-core\9.0.39\tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\glassfish\jakarta.el\3.0.3\jakarta.el-3.0.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-websocket\9.0.39\tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.39.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-web\5.3.1\spring-web-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-webmvc\5.3.1\spring-webmvc-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.3.1\spring-expression-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\net\minidev\json-smart\2.3\json-smart-2.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\net\minidev\accessors-smart\1.2\accessors-smart-1.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\ow2\asm\asm\5.0.4\asm-5.0.4.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-data-redis\2.4.0\spring-boot-starter-data-redis-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\data\spring-data-redis\2.4.1\spring-data-redis-2.4.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\data\spring-data-keyvalue\2.4.1\spring-data-keyvalue-2.4.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\data\spring-data-commons\2.4.1\spring-data-commons-2.4.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-oxm\5.3.1\spring-oxm-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\springframework\spring-context-support\5.3.1\spring-context-support-5.3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\io\lettuce\lettuce-core\6.0.1.RELEASE\lettuce-core-6.0.1.RELEASE.jar;D:\dayunMaven\io\netty\netty-common\4.1.53.Final\netty-common-4.1.53.Final.jar;D:\dayunMaven\io\netty\netty-handler\4.1.53.Final\netty-handler-4.1.53.Final.jar;D:\dayunMaven\io\netty\netty-resolver\4.1.53.Final\netty-resolver-4.1.53.Final.jar;D:\dayunMaven\io\netty\netty-buffer\4.1.53.Final\netty-buffer-4.1.53.Final.jar;D:\dayunMaven\io\netty\netty-codec\4.1.53.Final\netty-codec-4.1.53.Final.jar;D:\dayunMaven\io\netty\netty-transport\4.1.53.Final\netty-transport-4.1.53.Final.jar;D:\dayunMaven\io\projectreactor\reactor-core\3.3.11.RELEASE\reactor-core-3.3.11.RELEASE.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\reactivestreams\reactive-streams\1.0.3\reactive-streams-1.0.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\commons-lang\commons-lang\2.6\commons-lang-2.6.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\commons\commons-pool2\2.8.0\commons-pool2-2.8.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\projectlombok\lombok\1.18.8\lombok-1.18.8.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-core\2.11.2\log4j-core-2.11.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-api\2.11.2\log4j-api-2.11.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.5\slf4j-api-1.7.5.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-annotations\2.9.0\jackson-annotations-2.9.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\alibaba\fastjson\1.2.47\fastjson-1.2.47.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-client\3.0.0\hadoop-client-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-hdfs-client\3.0.0\hadoop-hdfs-client-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\squareup\okhttp\okhttp\2.4.0\okhttp-2.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\squareup\okio\okio\1.4.0\okio-1.4.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-yarn-api\3.0.0\hadoop-yarn-api-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\javax\xml\bind\jaxb-api\2.2.11\jaxb-api-2.2.11.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-yarn-client\3.0.0\hadoop-yarn-client-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-mapreduce-client-core\3.0.0\hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-yarn-common\3.0.0\hadoop-yarn-common-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\eclipse\jetty\jetty-util\9.3.19.v20170502\jetty-util-9.3.19.v20170502.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\sun\jersey\jersey-client\1.19\jersey-client-1.19.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\fasterxml\jackson\module\jackson-module-jaxb-annotations\2.7.8\jackson-module-jaxb-annotations-2.7.8.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\fasterxml\jackson\jaxrs\jackson-jaxrs-json-provider\2.7.8\jackson-jaxrs-json-provider-2.7.8.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\fasterxml\jackson\jaxrs\jackson-jaxrs-base\2.7.8\jackson-jaxrs-base-2.7.8.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient\3.0.0\hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-mapreduce-client-common\3.0.0\hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-annotations\3.0.0\hadoop-annotations-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hbase\hbase-shaded-client\2.1.0\hbase-shaded-client-2.1.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\github\stephenc\findbugs\findbugs-annotations\1.3.9-1\findbugs-annotations-1.3.9-1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\htrace\htrace-core4\4.2.0-incubating\htrace-core4-4.2.0-incubating.jar;D:\dayunMaven\commons-logging\commons-logging\1.2\commons-logging-1.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\htrace\htrace-core\3.1.0-incubating\htrace-core-3.1.0-incubating.jar;D:\dayunMaven\log4j\log4j\1.2.17\log4j-1.2.17.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\yetus\audience-annotations\0.5.0\audience-annotations-0.5.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\junit\junit\4.12\junit-4.12.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-common\3.0.0\hadoop-common-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\google\guava\guava\11.0.2\guava-11.0.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\commons-cli\commons-cli\1.2\commons-cli-1.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\commons\commons-math3\3.1.1\commons-math3-3.1.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\httpcomponents\httpclient\4.5.2\httpclient-4.5.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\httpcomponents\httpcore\4.4.4\httpcore-4.4.4.jar;D:\dayunMaven\commons-codec\commons-codec\1.4\commons-codec-1.4.jar;D:\dayunMaven\commons-io\commons-io\2.4\commons-io-2.4.jar;D:\dayunMaven\commons-net\commons-net\3.1\commons-net-3.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\commons-collections\commons-collections\3.2.2\commons-collections-3.2.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\javax\servlet\javax.servlet-api\3.1.0\javax.servlet-api-3.1.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\javax\servlet\jsp\jsp-api\2.1\jsp-api-2.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\sun\jersey\jersey-core\1.19\jersey-core-1.19.jar;D:\dayunMaven\javax\ws\rs\jsr311-api\1.1.1\jsr311-api-1.1.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\sun\jersey\jersey-servlet\1.19\jersey-servlet-1.19.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\sun\jersey\jersey-json\1.19\jersey-json-1.19.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\codehaus\jettison\jettison\1.1\jettison-1.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\sun\xml\bind\jaxb-impl\2.2.3-1\jaxb-impl-2.2.3-1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\codehaus\jackson\jackson-core-asl\1.9.2\jackson-core-asl-1.9.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\codehaus\jackson\jackson-mapper-asl\1.9.2\jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\codehaus\jackson\jackson-jaxrs\1.9.2\jackson-jaxrs-1.9.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\codehaus\jackson\jackson-xc\1.9.2\jackson-xc-1.9.2.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\sun\jersey\jersey-server\1.19\jersey-server-1.19.jar;D:\dayunMaven\commons-beanutils\commons-beanutils\1.9.3\commons-beanutils-1.9.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\commons\commons-configuration2\2.1.1\commons-configuration2-2.1.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\commons\commons-lang3\3.4\commons-lang3-3.4.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\slf4j\slf4j-log4j12\1.7.25\slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\avro\avro\1.7.7\avro-1.7.7.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\thoughtworks\paranamer\paranamer\2.3\paranamer-2.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\xerial\snappy\snappy-java\1.0.5\snappy-java-1.0.5.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\google\re2j\re2j\1.1\re2j-1.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\google\protobuf\protobuf-java\2.5.0\protobuf-java-2.5.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\hadoop\hadoop-auth\3.0.0\hadoop-auth-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\nimbusds\nimbus-jose-jwt\4.41.1\nimbus-jose-jwt-4.41.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\github\stephenc\jcip\jcip-annotations\1.0-1\jcip-annotations-1.0-1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\curator\curator-framework\2.12.0\curator-framework-2.12.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\jcraft\jsch\0.1.54\jsch-0.1.54.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\curator\curator-client\2.12.0\curator-client-2.12.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\curator\curator-recipes\2.12.0\curator-recipes-2.12.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\google\code\findbugs\jsr305\3.0.0\jsr305-3.0.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\zookeeper\zookeeper\3.4.9\zookeeper-3.4.9.jar;D:\dayunMaven\jline\jline\0.9.94\jline-0.9.94.jar;D:\dayunMaven\io\netty\netty\3.10.5.Final\netty-3.10.5.Final.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\commons\commons-compress\1.4.1\commons-compress-1.4.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\tukaani\xz\1.0\xz-1.0.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerb-simplekdc\1.0.1\kerb-simplekdc-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerb-client\1.0.1\kerb-client-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerby-config\1.0.1\kerby-config-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerb-core\1.0.1\kerb-core-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerby-pkix\1.0.1\kerby-pkix-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerby-asn1\1.0.1\kerby-asn1-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerby-util\1.0.1\kerby-util-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerb-common\1.0.1\kerb-common-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerb-crypto\1.0.1\kerb-crypto-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerb-util\1.0.1\kerb-util-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\token-provider\1.0.1\token-provider-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerb-admin\1.0.1\kerb-admin-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerb-server\1.0.1\kerb-server-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerb-identity\1.0.1\kerb-identity-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\apache\kerby\kerby-xdr\1.0.1\kerby-xdr-1.0.1.jar;D:\dayunMaven\org\codehaus\woodstox\stax2-api\3.1.4\stax2-api-3.1.4.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\fasterxml\woodstox\woodstox-core\5.0.3\woodstox-core-5.0.3.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-databind\2.9.6\jackson-databind-2.9.6.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-core\2.9.6\jackson-core-2.9.6.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jsr310\2.9.6\jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.9.6.jar;D:\dayunMaven\com\google\code\gson\gson\2.6.2\gson-2.6.2.jar;D:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2020.2.4\lib\idea_rt.jar
user.name-------yesway
java.vm.specification.version-------1.8
sun.java.command-------com.dayunmotor.forward.hbase.ForwardHbaseApplication
java.home-------C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre
sun.arch.data.model-------64
user.language-------zh
java.specification.vendor-------Oracle Corporation
awt.toolkit-------sun.awt.windows.WToolkit
java.vm.info-------mixed mode
java.version-------1.8.0_60
java.ext.dirs-------C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\ext;C:\WINDOWS\Sun\Java\lib\ext
sun.boot.class.path-------C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\rt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\sunrsasign.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\jre\classes
java.vendor-------Oracle Corporation
file.separator-------\
java.vendor.url.bug-------http://bugreport.sun.com/bugreport/
sun.io.unicode.encoding-------UnicodeLittle
sun.cpu.endian-------little
sun.desktop-------windows
sun.cpu.isalist-------amd64