文件和字节流相互转换

创建文件，将byte数组写入文件

package sqy;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * @author suqinyi
 * @Date 2021/7/1
 */
public class FileCreateTest {

    /**
     * 创建文件
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void test01() throws Exception {
        //1、文件路径
        String filePath = "D:/abc.zip";
        File sourceFile = new File(filePath);

        //2、创建文件
        if (!sourceFile.getParentFile().exists()) {
            sourceFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
            System.out.println("创建成功");
        }

        //3、获取文件的byte数组 byte[] bufs
        byte[] bufs = {80, 75, 3, 4, 20, 0, 8, 8, 8, 0, 75, -122, -31, 82, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 14, 0, 0, 0, 115, 113, 121, -30, -128, -108, 116, 101, 115, 116, 46, 120, 109, 108, -77, -79, -81, -56, -51, 81, 40, 75, 45, 42, -50, -52, -49, -77, 85, 50, -44, 51, 80, 82, 72, -51, 75, -50, 79, -55, -52, 75, -73, 85, 10, 13, 113, -45, -75, 80, -78, -73, -77, -55, 73, 45, 75, -51, -15, -49, 75, -75, -29, -27, -126, -80, 67, -54, -13, 17, -20, -116, -94, -44, 84, 67, 32, -80, 51, 126, -66, 107, -7, -117, -82, -90, -25, 77, 59, -97, -20, 104, -80, -47, 71, -109, 69, 81, 111, 4, 4, -56, -22, 119, -11, 32, -85, 7, -53, 2, -43, -21, 35, 91, -90, -113, -28, 10, 0, 80, 75, 7, 8, 109, 98, 55, 93, 105, 0, 0, 0, -72, 0, 0, 0, 80, 75, 1, 2, 20, 0, 20, 0, 8, 8, 8, 0, 75, -122, -31, 82, 109, 98, 55, 93, 105, 0, 0, 0, -72, 0, 0, 0, 14, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 115, 113, 121, -30, -128, -108, 116, 101, 115, 116, 46, 120, 109, 108, 80, 75, 5, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 60, 0, 0, 0, -91, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};

        //4、二进制数据写文件
        this.byteArrayToFile(bufs, filePath);

    }


    /**
     * 将byte写进文件
     */
    public static void byteArrayToFile ( byte[] bytes, String filePath) throws Exception {
        InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
        File destFile = new File(filePath);
        if (!destFile.getParentFile().exists()) {
            destFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
        }
        destFile.createNewFile();
        OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);
        byte[] cache = new byte[1024];
        int nRead = 0;
        while ((nRead = in.read(cache)) != -1) {
            out.write(cache, 0, nRead);
            out.flush();
        }
        out.close();
        in.close();
    } 

}

效果：

读取本地文件，转成byte数组

package sqy;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * @author suqinyi
 * @Date 2021/7/1
 */
public class FileCreateTest {

  

    /**
     * 读取本地文件转成byte数组
     */
    @Test
    public  void  test02() throws Exception {
        //将本地文件读取成byte数组
        byte[] fileByte = this.fileToByte("D:/abc.zip");
        System.out.println("字节:"+Arrays.toString(fileByte));
    }

    /**
     * 文件转换为二进制数组
     */
    public static byte[] fileToByte(String filePath) throws Exception {
        byte[] data = new byte[0];
        File file = new File(filePath);
        if (file.exists()) {
            FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
            ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(2048);
            byte[] cache = new byte[1024];
            int nRead = 0;
            while ((nRead = in.read(cache)) != -1) {
                out.write(cache, 0, nRead);
                out.flush();
            }
            out.close();
            in.close();
            data = out.toByteArray();
        }
        return data;
    }

}

效果：