SpringBoot整合Spring Data JPA

1.添加Spring Data JPA的起步依赖

 <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
 </dependency>

2.添加数据库驱动依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>mysql</groupId>
	<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>

3.在application.properties中配置数据库和jpa相关属性

#数据库连接信息
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3305/test
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=*****
  
#jpa相关属性
spring.jpa.database=mysql
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.generate-ddl=true
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming_strategy=org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy

4.创建实体配置实体

   @Entity
    public class User {
        @Id
        @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
        private int id;
        private String username;
        private String passwd;
        private String name;
        getter,setter方法;
        toString方法;
    }

5.编写UserRepository

/**接口需要集成JpaRepository
JpaRepository<Users,Long>：第一个参数代表我们的实体，第二个参数代表我们实体的ID
需要编写具体的业务方法
*/
public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User,Long> {
  public List<User>findAll();
}

6.编写测试类

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = SpringbootJpaApplication.class)

public class JpaTest {

    @Autowired
    UserRepository userRepository;

    @Test
    public void JpaTest1(){
        List<User> users = userRepository.findAll();
        System.out.println(users);
    }
}

7.控制台打印信息

[Users{id=1, username='郭天天', passwd='123', name='guotiantian'}, Users{id=2, username='任润斌', passwd='123', name='renrunbin'}]