MySQL压缩版安装流程

1、在C:\Program Files下新建一个MySQL文件夹

2、将下载的MySQL服务解压到C:\Program Files\MySQL目录下

3、配置环境变量：在path下添加C:\Program Files\MySQL\mysql-8.0.25-winx64\bin

4、修改my.ini文件，如果没有就在安装目录下创建一个：

# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
[client]
default-character-set = utf8mb4
[mysql]
default-character-set = utf8mb4
[mysqld]
character-set-client-handshake = FALSE
character-set-server = utf8mb4
collation-server = utf8mb4_bin
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8mb4'
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
basedir=C:\Program Files\MySQL\mysql-8.0.25-winx64
datadir=C:\Program Files\MySQL\mysql-8.0.25-winx64\data 
port = 3306
# server_id = .....
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
join_buffer_size = 128M
sort_buffer_size = 16M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M 
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES

5、以管理员身份启动cmd.exe，并进入到MySQL服务的bin目录下

6、依次输入命令

mysqld --initialize-insecure
mysqld -install
net start mysql

7、服务启动成功后，需要重置密码，继续输入：

mysql -u root -p #默认没有密码直接回车即可

#修改密码
#1、8.0版本以上
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '你的密码';
#2、8.0版本以下
update mysql.user set authentication_string=password("你的密码") where user="root";

至此，安装完成