java之构造者模式demo

关于构造者模式，可以参考https://www.jianshu.com/p/f36dbec7adb4

示例

public class Student {
    private String ID;

    private String name;

    private int age;

    private String sex;

    public Student(Builder builder) {
        this.ID = builder.ID;
        this.name = builder.name;
        this.age = builder.age;
        this.sex = builder.sex;
    }


    public Student(String ID, String name, int age, String sex) {
        this.ID = ID;
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "ID='" + ID + '\'' +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public static class Builder{
        private String ID;

        private String name;

        private int age;

        private String sex;

        public Builder ID(String ID) {
            this.ID = ID;
            return this;
        }

        public Builder name(String name) {
            this.name = name;
            return this;
        }

        public Builder age(int age) {
            this.age = age;
            return this;
        }

        public Builder sex(String sex) {
            this.sex = sex;
            return this;
        }

        public Student build() {
            return new Student(this);
        }
    }
}

调用

public class BuilderDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student student = new Student.Builder().age(18).sex("男").build();
        Student student1 = new Student.Builder().age(10).ID("12314").name("wang").sex("女").build();

        System.out.println(student);
        System.out.println(student1);
    }
}