python网络编程 -02- 基础搭建和循环发送数据

建立基础服务端和客户端

服务端

import socket

s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.bind(("127.0.0.1", 50000))
s.listen(2)  # 允许挂起多少个连接
client_conn, client_addr = s.accept()
print(client_conn, client_addr)

client_conn.send("大爷，您竟来了！！！".encode())
data = client_conn.recv(1024)
print(data.decode())

client_conn.close()
s.close()

客户端

import socket

client = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
client.connect(("127.0.0.1", 50000))

data = client.recv(1024)
print(data.decode())
client.send("你说呢？？？".encode())

client.close()

测试

循环发送数据

 第一次接触就这么交待了，只说了一句话，感觉不够过瘾，如何实现更多的交互呢？简单，只需要让客户端不断的发，服务端不断的收就可以了，写个循环搞定

服务端

import socket

server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server.bind(("127.0.0.1", 50000))
server.listen(2)
print("-----开始等待客户端连接-----")
while True:
    client_conn, client_addr = server.accept()
    print(f"got a new connetcion ：{client_addr}")
    while True:
        data = client_conn.recv(1024)   # 阻塞的
        if not data:  # 客户端断开了
            print(f"close a connection ：{client_addr}")
            break
        print(f"from client {client_addr}:{data.decode()}")
        client_conn.send(data.decode().upper().encode())

client_conn.close()
server.close()

客户端

import socket

client = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
client.connect(("127.0.0.1", 50000))
while True:
    msg = input(">>>: your msg：").strip()
    client.send(msg.encode())
    if not msg: break

    server_response = client.recv(1024)
    print(f"from server:{server_response.decode()}")

client.close()

测试