全网备份项目

centos7.5全网备份项目

客户端web01脚本：
[root@web01 scripts]# cat backup.sh
#!/bin/bash

Backup_dir="/backup" --------Backup_dir为变量
IP_info=$(ifconfig|grep “172” |awk ‘{print $2}’) --------IP_info是变量，为本机的内网的地址

#create backup dir ----------创建一个备份目录及md5sum算法认证文件，确保数据完整性
mkdir -p $ Backup_dir/$IP_info ------ $ Backup_dir后面没有空格（包括后面）
touch $ Backup_dir/$IP_info/finger.txt
#tar backup date --------创建备份数据（定时任务文件，脚本文件，站点网站目录，站点网站日志）
cd /
tar -zchf $ Backup_dir/$ IP_info/web01_backup_$(date +%F_week%w).tar.gz ./var/spool/cron/root ./etc/sysconfig/iptables ./etc/rc.local ./server/scripts/
tar -zchf $ Backup_dir/$ IP_info/www_backup_$(date +%F_week%w).tar.gz ./var/html/www/
tar -zchf $ Backup_dir/$ IP_info/www_log_backup_$(date +%F_week%w).tar.gz ./app/logs/

#create md5sum finger.txt file --------重定向md5sum内容到finger.txt文件
find $ Backup_dir -type f -mtime -1 ! -name “fing*”|xargs md5sum >$ Backup_dir/$IP_info/finger.txt

#backup push data info -------------客服端把备份目录推向备份服务器
rsync -az $Backup_dir/ rsync_backup@172.16.1.41::backup --password-file=/etc/rsync.password

客服端nfs01脚本：
#!/bin/bash

Backup_dir="/backup"
IP_info=$(ifconfig|grep “172” |awk ‘{print $2}’)

#create backup dir
mkdir -p $ Backup_dir/$IP_info
touch $ Backup_dir/$IP_info
#tar backup date
cd /
tar -zchf $ Backup_dir/$ IP_info/nfs01_backup_$(date +%F_week%w).tar.gz ./var/spool/cron/root ./etc/sysconfig/iptables ./etc/rc.local ./server/scripts

#create md5sum finger.txt file
find $ Backup_dir -type f -mtime -1 ! -name “fing*”|xargs md5sum >$ Backup_dir/$IP_info/finger.txt

#backup push data info
rsync -az $Backup_dir/ rsync_backup@172.16.1.41::backup --password-file=/etc/rsync.password

服务端backup脚本

#!/bin/bash

#check backup_finger.txt data ---------md5sum -c 验证客户端发送过来的文件的完整性
find /backup/ -type -f ! -name “finger.txt” |xargs md5sum -c >/tmp/check2.txt

#send check mail -------发送认证文件的结果到运维人员邮箱
/usr/bin/cat /tmp/check.txt |mail -s “check_md5sum” 1066073302@qq.com

脚本执行结果：

定时备份：
web01
[root@web01 scripts]# crontab -e
#time sync by yanhe at 2020-04-25
*/5 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate ntp1.aliyun.com &>/dev/null
0 0 * * * /usr/bin/sh /server/scripts/backup.sh &>/dev/null

nfs01
[root@nfs01 scripts]# crontab -e
#time sync by yanhe at 2020-04-25
*/5 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate ntp1.aliyun.com &>/dev/null
0 0 * * * /usr/bin/sh /server/scripts/backup.sh &>/dev/null

backup
[root@backup scripts]# crontab -e
#time sync by yanhe at 2020-04-25
*/5 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate ntp1.aliyun.com &>/dev/null
0 5 * * * /usr/bin/sh /server/scripts/backup.sh &>/dev/null

注：服务器的定时任务要晚于客户端的定时任务