lua程序设计第二章练习答案

练习2.1
添加一个计数变量

num = 0

当打印一次棋盘的时候就把num +1

num = num + 1

最后判断是否已经打印了一次棋盘，如果是则直接return，结束函数的调用

				if(num == 1) then
					return
				end

完整代码如下:

N = 8
**num = 0**

function isplaceok(a,n,c)
for i = 1, n - 1 do
	if(a[i]== c) or (a[i]-i == c - n) or (a[i] + i == c + n) then
	return false
		end
	end
	return true
end

function printsolution(a)
	**num = num + 1**
	for i = 1, N do
		for j = 1, N do
			io.write(a[i] == j and "X" or "-", " ")
		end
		io.write("\n")
	end
	io.write("\n")
end

function addqueen(a, n)
	if n > N then
		printsolution(a)
	else
		for c = 1, N do
			if isplaceok(a,n,c) then
				a[n] = c
				addqueen(a,n + 1)
				**if(num == 1) then
					return**
				end
			end
		end
	end
end

addq