Perceptron

感知机实现与门(and)， 与非门(Nand)， 或门(or)， 异或门(xor)

原理

python 实现

class perceptron:
    @classmethod
    def AND(cls,x1, x2):
        w1, w2, b = 0.5, 0.5, -0.7
        s = w1*x1+w2*x2+b
        return 1 if s>0 else 0

    @classmethod
    def NAND(cls, x1, x2):
        w1, w2, b = -0.5, -0.5, 0.7
        s = w1*x1+w2*x2+b
        return 1 if s>0 else 0

    @classmethod
    def OR(cls, x1, x2):
        w1, w2, b = 0.5, 0.5, -0.3
        s = w1*x1+w2*x2+b
        return 1 if s>0 else 0

    @classmethod
    def XOR(cls, x1, x2):
        return perceptron.AND(perceptron.NAND(x1,x2), perceptron.OR(x1, x2))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    print("and")
    print("0    0   {0}".format(perceptron.AND(0,0)))
    print("0    1   {0}".format(perceptron.AND(0,1)))
    print("1    0   {0}".format(perceptron.AND(1,0)))
    print("1    1   {0}".format(perceptron.AND(1,1)))
    print("nand")
    print("0    0   {0}".format(perceptron.NAND(0,0)))
    print("0    1   {0}".format(perceptron.NAND(0,1)))
    print("1    0   {0}".format(perceptron.NAND(1,0)))
    print("1    1   {0}".format(perceptron.NAND(1,1)))
    print("or")
    print("0    0   {0}".format(perceptron.OR(0,0)))
    print("0    1   {0}".format(perceptron.OR(0,1)))
    print("1    0   {0}".format(perceptron.OR(1,0)))
    print("1    1   {0}".format(perceptron.OR(1,1)))
    print("xor")
    print("0    0   {0}".format(perceptron.XOR(0,0)))
    print("0    1   {0}".format(perceptron.XOR(0,1)))
    print("1    0   {0}".format(perceptron.XOR(1,0)))
    print("1    1   {0}".format(perceptron.XOR(1,1)))

运行结果

and
0    0   0
0    1   0
1    0   0
1    1   1
nand
0    0   1
0    1   1
1    0   1
1    1   0
or
0    0   0
0    1   1
1    0   1
1    1   1
xor
0    0   0
0    1   1
1    0   1
1    1   0

参考

《深度学习入门：基于Python的理论与实现》