Java简易画图板

Java简易画图板

这是Windows系统自带的画图板，我们就是模仿着用Java去写一个简易版的画图板。

效果图

图中的四个颜色按钮是可以配合要画的图形而改变线条颜色的，而且每次打开颜色按钮的颜色都是随机的。目前画图什么的都没什么问题，只是一些细节没有去完全修复了，但不影响使用，再加上近段时间有点太忙，就没有去完善相关细节了，有兴趣的小伙伴可以评论区帮忙提出指正意见哈。

画图板UI界面代码

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.util.Random;

public class DrawGraphics {
	Random rand=new Random();
	 public static void main(String []args){
		DrawGraphics draw=new DrawGraphics();
		draw.displayUI();
	 }
	public JButton getButton(String s,DrawListener dl,boolean flag){
		JButton btn=new JButton();
		//每个按钮的尺寸
		Dimension dim=new Dimension(200,50);
		//如果flag为true，创建文字按钮，否则创建颜色按钮
        if(flag){
        	btn=new JButton(s);
        }
        else{
        	Color c= new Color(rand.nextInt(256),rand.nextInt(256),rand.nextInt(256));
        	btn.setBackground(c);
        }
        btn.setPreferredSize(dim);
        btn.addActionListener(dl);
		return btn;
	}
	
	public void displayUI(){
		JFrame frame=new JFrame();
		FlowLayout f1=new FlowLayout();
		
		frame.setTitle("画图板");
		frame.setSize(1000,1000);
		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
		frame.setLayout(f1);
		frame.setResizable(false);
		
		DrawListener dl=new DrawListener();
		
		String []name={"直线","矩形","圆","三角形"};
		for(int i=0;i<name.length;i++){
			
			frame.add(getButton(name[i],dl,true));
		}
		for(int i=0;i<name.length;i++){
			frame.add(getButton("",dl,false));
		}
		
		frame.addMouseListener(dl);
		frame.setVisible(true);
		// 获取画笔 --- 必须要放在 可视化之后
		Graphics g=frame.getGraphics();
		dl.g=g;
		dl.btnstr=name[0];
		dl.name=name;
		
	}
}

画图板UI监听器代码

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;

public class DrawListener implements MouseListener,ActionListener{

	Graphics g;
	int x1,x2,y1,y2;
	int x3,x4,x5,y3,y4,y5;
	int count=0;
	String []name;
	String btnstr;
	
	int i;
	@Override
	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
		btnstr=e.getActionCommand();
		if(btnstr.equals("")){
			JButton btn=(JButton)e.getSource();
			Color btnColor=btn.getBackground();
			g.setColor(btnColor);
		}
		else {
			for(i=0;i<name.length;i++){
				if(btnstr.equals(name[i]))break;
		    }	
		}
				
	}
	
	@Override
	public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
		if(btnstr.equals(name[3])||btnstr.equals("")){
		g.drawOval(e.getX()-4, e.getY()-4, 8, 8);
		if(count==0){
			x3=e.getX();
			y3=e.getY();
			count++;
		}
		else if(count==1){
			x4=e.getX();
			y4=e.getY();
			g.drawLine(x3, y3, x4, y4);
			count++;
		}
		else if(count==2){
			x5=e.getX();
			y5=e.getY();
			g.drawLine(x3, y3, x5, y5);
			g.drawLine(x4, y4, x5, y5);
			count=0;
		}
		}		
	}

	@Override
	public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		x1=e.getX();
		y1=e.getY();
	}

	@Override
	public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		x2=e.getX();
		y2=e.getY();
		if(btnstr.equals(name[0])||btnstr.equals("")){
			g.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
		}
		else if(btnstr.equals(name[1])||btnstr.equals("")){
			g.drawRect(Math.min(x1,x2),Math.min(y1,y2),Math.abs(x2-x1),Math.abs(y1-y2));
		}
		else if(btnstr.equals(name[2])||btnstr.equals("")){

			g.drawOval(Math.min(x1,x2),Math.min(y1,y2),Math.abs(x2-x1),Math.abs(y1-y2));
		}
	    
	}

	@Override
	public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}

	@Override
	public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}
       
}