通过JAVA代码对pom.xml文件进行dependency的增加与删除操作

通过java代码对pom.xml文件进行操作，首先需要引入jar包：

<!--pom.xml文件解析-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-model</artifactId>
    <version>3.6.0</version>
</dependency>

1.对xml文件进行增加操作：

代码中的key为：maven-model

Value为：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-model</artifactId>
    <version>3.6.0</version>
</dependency>

/**
 * xml中添加组件
 * @param url 路径
 * @param paramKey 组件key
 * @param paramValue 组件value
 * @return
 */
@Override
public boolean addXml(String url, String paramKey, String paramValue) {
    MavenXpp3Reader reader = new MavenXpp3Reader();
    String pomUrl = url+"\\pom.xml";

    String groupId = "";
    String artifactId = "";
    String version = "";

    //groupId
    String groupRgex = "<groupId>(.*?)</groupId>";
    groupId = getParam(paramValue, groupRgex);

    //artifactId
    String artifactRgex = "<artifactId>(.*?)</artifactId>";
    artifactId = getParam(paramValue, artifactRgex);

    //version
    String versionRgex = "<version>(.*?)</version>";
    version = getParam(paramValue, versionRgex);
    try {
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(new File(pomUrl));
        Model model = reader.read(fis);
        List<Dependency> dependencies = model.getDependencies();
        Dependency addDependency = new Dependency();
        addDependency.setGroupId(groupId);
        addDependency.setArtifactId(artifactId);
        addDependency.setVersion(version);
        dependencies.add(addDependency);

        model.setDependencies(dependencies);
        MavenXpp3Writer mavenXpp3Writer = new MavenXpp3Writer();
        mavenXpp3Writer.write(new FileWriter(pomUrl),model);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return true;
}

/**
 * @description 获取匹配模式的正则
 * @param param 参数
 * @param rgex 正则表达式
 * @return
 */
private String getParam(String param, String rgex) {
    Pattern groupPattern = Pattern.compile(rgex);// 匹配的模式
    Matcher group = groupPattern.matcher(param);
    String id = "";
    while(group.find()){
        id = group.group(1);
    }
    return id;
}

注意：有的<dependency>中不只含有groupId、artifactId、version，需要进行具体分析

2.对xml文件进行删除操作：

/**
 * 删除xml中依赖
 * @param url 路径
 * @param paramKey 组件key
 * @param paramValue 组件value
 * @return
 */
@Override
public boolean deleteXml(String url, String paramKey, String paramValue) {
    MavenXpp3Reader reader = new MavenXpp3Reader();
    String pomUrl = url+"\\pom.xml";

    try {
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(new File(pomUrl));
        Model model = reader.read(fis);
        List<Dependency> dependencies = model.getDependencies();
        for (Dependency dependency:dependencies) {
            String artifactId = dependency.getArtifactId();
            if(artifactId.equals(paramKey)){
                dependencies.remove(dependency);
                break;
            }
        }
        MavenXpp3Writer mavenXpp3Writer = new MavenXpp3Writer();
        mavenXpp3Writer.write(new FileWriter(pomUrl),model);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return true;
}