shiro授权及注解式开发

shiro授权

在ShiroUserMapper.xml中新增内容:

<select id="getRolesByUserId" resultType="java.lang.String" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
  select r.roleid from t_shiro_user u,t_shiro_user_role ur,t_shiro_role r
    where u.userid = ur.userid and ur.roleid = r.roleid
    and u.userid = #{uid}
</select>
<select id="getPersByUserId" resultType="java.lang.String" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
  select p.permission from t_shiro_user u,t_shiro_user_role ur,t_shiro_role_permission rp,t_shiro_permission p
  where u.userid = ur.userid and ur.roleid = rp.roleid and rp.perid = p.perid
  and u.userid = #{uid}
</select>

Service层:

public interface ShiroUserService {
    public Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer userId);

    public Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer userId);

    public ShiroUser queryByName(String userName);
}

@Service("shiroUserService")
public class ShiroUserServiceImpl implements ShiroUserService {
    @Autowired
    private ShiroUserMapper shiroUserMapper;
    @Override
    public Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer userId) {
        return shiroUserMapper.getRolesByUserId(userId);
    }

    @Override
    public Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer userId) {
        return shiroUserMapper.getPersByUserId(userId);
    }

    @Override
    public ShiroUser queryByName(String userName) {
        return shiroUserMapper.queryByName(userName);
    }
}

重写自定义realm中的授权方法:

 /**
     * 授权
     * @param principals
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) {
        ShiroUser shiroUser = this.shiroUserService.queryByName(principals.getPrimaryPrincipal().toString());
        Set<String> roleids = this.shiroUserService.getRolesByUserId(shiroUser.getUserid());
        Set<String> perIds = this.shiroUserService.getPersByUserId(shiroUser.getUserid());
        SimpleAuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
        info.setRoles(roleids);
        info.setStringPermissions(perIds);

        return info;
    }

注解式开发

常用注解介绍

@RequiresAuthenthentication:表示当前Subject已经通过login进行身份验证;即 Subject.isAuthenticated()返回 true
@RequiresUser:表示当前Subject已经身份验证或者通过记住我登录的
@RequiresGuest:表示当前Subject没有身份验证或者通过记住我登录过，即是游客身份
@RequiresRoles(value = {“admin”,“user”},logical = Logical.AND):表示当前Subject需要角色admin和user
@RequiresPermissions(value = {“user:delete”,“user:b”},logical = Logical.OR):表示当前Subject需要权限user:delete或者user:b

Controller层:

 /**
     * 讲解身份验证的注解
     * @param req
     * @param resp
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/passUser")
    public  String passUser(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        return "admin/addUser";
    }

    /**
     * 讲解角色验证的注解
     * @param req
     * @param resp
     * @return
     */
    @RequiresRoles(value = {"1","4"},logical = Logical.AND)
    @RequestMapping("/passRole")
    public  String passRole(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();

        return "admin/listUser";
    }

    /**
     * 讲解权限验证的注解
     * @param req
     * @param resp
     * @return
     */
    @RequiresPermissions(value = {"user:update","user:view"},logical = Logical.OR)
    @RequestMapping("/passPer")
    public  String passPer(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        return "admin/resetPwd";
    }

    /**
     * 如果身份，角色，权限认证失败后的处理结果
     * @param req
     * @param resp
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/unauthorized")
    public  String unauthorized(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        System.out.println("错误认证处理方案");
        return "login";
    }

Springmvc.xml

<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"
      depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor">
    <property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true"></property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
    <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
</bean>

<bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
    <property name="exceptionMappings">
        <props>
            <prop key="org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException">
                unauthorized
            </prop>
        </props>
    </property>
    <property name="defaultErrorView" value="unauthorized"/>
</bean>

jsp:

<ul>
    shiro注解
    <li>
        <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passUser">身份认证</a>
    </li>
    <li>
        <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passRole">角色认证</a>
    </li>
    <li>
        <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passPer">权限认证</a>
    </li>

</ul>