udp ubuntu c++ 传输十六进制数组

udp ubuntu c++ 传输十六进制数组

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#define SERV_PORT   8000

int main()
{
    /* sock_fd --- socket文件描述符 创建udp套接字*/
    int sock_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    if(sock_fd < 0)
    {
        perror("socket");
        exit(1);
    }

    /* 将套接字和IP、端口绑定 */
    struct sockaddr_in addr_serv;
    int len;
    memset(&addr_serv, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));  //每个字节都用0填充
    addr_serv.sin_family = AF_INET;   //使用IPV4地址
    addr_serv.sin_port = htons(SERV_PORT);   //端口
    /* INADDR_ANY表示不管是哪个网卡接收到数据，只要目的端口是SERV_PORT，就会被该应用程序接收到 */
    addr_serv.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);  //自动获取IP地址
    len = sizeof(addr_serv);

    /* 绑定socket */
    if(bind(sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr_serv, sizeof(addr_serv)) < 0)
    {
        perror("bind error:");
        exit(1);
    }


    int recv_num;

    unsigned char Data[4] = {};


    int needRecv = sizeof(Data);
    ///必须重新分配内存
    unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char*)malloc(needRecv);
    //
    struct sockaddr_in addr_client;
    ///必须重新分配内存
    //其函数原型为void *malloc(unsigned int size)；其作用是
    // 在内存的动态存储区中分配一个长度为size的连续空间

    //
    while(1)
    {
        printf("server wait:\n");

        recv_num = recvfrom(sock_fd, buf, needRecv, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr_client, (socklen_t *)&len);

        if(recv_num < 0)
        {
            perror("recvfrom error:");
            exit(1);
        }

        bool result = buf[0] == 0x05;
        cout << result << endl;

    }

    close(sock_fd);

    return 0;
}

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#define DEST_PORT 8000
#define DSET_IP_ADDRESS  "127.0.0.1"


int main()
{
    /* socket文件描述符 */
    int sock_fd;

    /* 建立udp socket */
    sock_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    if(sock_fd < 0)
    {
        perror("socket");
        exit(1);
    }

    /* 设置address */
    struct sockaddr_in addr_serv;
    int len;
    memset(&addr_serv, 0, sizeof(addr_serv));
    addr_serv.sin_family = AF_INET;
    addr_serv.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(DSET_IP_ADDRESS);
    addr_serv.sin_port = htons(DEST_PORT);
    len = sizeof(addr_serv);


    int send_num;
    unsigned char Dec[] = {0x05,0xc5,0xb3,0xea};
    send_num = sendto(sock_fd, &Dec, sizeof(Dec), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr_serv, len);

    if(send_num < 0)
    {
        perror("sendto error:");
        exit(1);
    }
    close(sock_fd);
    return 0;
}