java GUI实现用户管理系统

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-09 13:59:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-08-09 13:59:29 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44929652/article/details/118572949

版权

本文介绍了使用Java Swing实现的用户管理系统，通过连接到MySQL数据库，展示登录界面及后续的查询、修改、删除和添加用户功能。操作包括创建JFrame界面、JTable数据展示以及数据库连接和CRUD操作。

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使用Java GUI实现用户管理系统，连接MYSQL数据库，这是登录界面
在这里插入图片描述
下面是用户管理界面，登录之后可以进行相关操作

主要实现过程：启动程序

package manage;

public class StartMysql {
	// 启动登录界面
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Login();
    }

}

主要界面

package manage;

import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.util.Vector;

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;

public class MySQLGUI extends JFrame {
		JLabel j11=new JLabel("编号           ");
		JLabel j12=new JLabel("姓名         ");
		JLabel j13=new JLabel("年龄              ");
		JLabel j14=new JLabel("地址                ");
		JLabel j15=new JLabel("密码               ");
		
		JPanel jp2=new JPanel();  //表头
		JLabel j1=new JLabel("编号");
		JLabel j2=new JLabel("姓名");
		JLabel j3=new JLabel("年龄");
		JLabel j4=new JLabel("地址");
		JLabel j5=new JLabel("密码");
		
		JTextField f1=new JTextField(10);
		JTextField f2=new JTextField(10);
		JTextField f3=new JTextField(10);
		JTextField f4=new JTextField(15);
		JTextField f5=new JTextField(9);
		
		
	
		JButton b1=new JButton("查询");
		JButton b2=new JButton("修改");
		JButton b3=new JButton("删除");
		JButton b4=new JButton("清空");
		JButton b5=new JButton("添加");
		
		final JTable t1=new JTable();
		public  MySQLGUI() {
			
			this.setTitle("用户管理");
			this.setLayout(null);
			this.setLocation(300,100 );
			this.setSize(850,600 );
			this.setLayout(null);
			JPanel panel=new JPanel();
			JPanel panel2=new JPanel();
			panel.add(t1);
			panel.setBounds(50, 130,800, 1000);
			jp2.setBounds(55, 100, 800, 100); //表头
			this.add(panel);
			final Vector<String> title=new Vector<String>();
			title.add("编号");
			title.add("姓名");
			title.add("年龄");
			title.add("地址");
			title.add("密码");
			
			Vector value=UserManage.query();
			final DefaultTableModel model=new DefaultTableModel(value,title);
			t1.setModel(model);
			if(t1.getRowCount()>0)
			{
				t1.setRowSelectionInterval(0, 0);
			}
				t1.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {
					public void mouseReleased1(MouseEvent e) {
					}
					public void mousePressed1(MouseEvent e) {
						// TODO 自动生成的方法存根		
					}
					public void mouseExited1(MouseEvent e) {
						// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
					}
					public void mouseEntered1(MouseEvent e) {
						// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
					}
					public void mouseClicked1(MouseEvent e) {
						// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
					int row=t1.getSelectedRow();
					String id=t1.getValueAt(row, 0).toString();
					String name=t1.getValueAt(row, 1).toString();
					String age=t1.getValueAt(row, 2).toString();
					String address=t1.getValueAt(row, 3).toString();
					String pass=t1.getValueAt(row, 4).toString();
					f1.setText(id);
					f2.setText(name);
					f3.setText(age);
					f4.setText(address);
					f5.setText(pass);
					
					}
					@Override
					public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent arg0) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						
					}
					@Override
					public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent arg0) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						
					}
					@Override
					public void mouseExited(MouseEvent arg0) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						
					}
					@Override
					public void mousePressed(MouseEvent arg0) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						
					}
					@Override
					public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent arg0) {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						
					}
				});
			b2.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
				public void actionPerformed1(ActionEvent e) {
					// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
					int id=Integer.valueOf(f1.getText().trim());
					String name=f2.getText().trim();
					int age=Integer.valueOf(f3.getText().trim());
					String address=f4.getText().trim();
					String pass=f5.getText().trim();
					
					User good=new User();
					good.setId(id);
					good.setName(name);
					good.setAge(age);
					good.setAddress(address);
					good.setPass(pass);
					
					UserManage.update(good);
					Vector value=UserManage.query();
					final DefaultTableModel model=new DefaultTableModel(value,title);
					t1.setModel(model);
				}

				@Override
				public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					
				}
			});
			b3.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
				
				@Override
				public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
					// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
					int sid=Integer.valueOf(f1.getText().trim());
					User good=new User();
					UserManage.delete(sid);
					Vector value=UserManage.query();
					final DefaultTableModel model=new DefaultTableModel(value,title);
					t1.setModel(model);
				}
			});
			b4.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
				
				@Override
				public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
					// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
					f1.setText("");
					f2.setText("");
					f3.setText("");
					f4.setText("");
					f5.setText("");
					
				}
			});
			b5.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
				
				@Override
				public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
					// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
					int id=Integer.valueOf(f1.getText().trim());
					String name=f2.getText().trim();
					int age=Integer.valueOf(f3.getText().trim());
					String address=f4.getText().trim();
					String pass=f5.getText().trim();
					
					User good=new User();
					good.setId(id);
					good.setName(name);
					good.setAge(age);
					good.setAddress(address);
					good.setPass(pass);
					
					UserManage.insert(good);
					Vector value=UserManage.query();
					final DefaultTableModel model=new DefaultTableModel(value,title);
					t1.setModel(model);
					
				}
			});
			jp2.add(j11);   //第一个表头
			jp2.add(j12);
			jp2.add(j13);
			jp2.add(j14);  
			jp2.add(j15);
			
			this.add(jp2); 
			panel2.setBounds(0,20,840,100);
			panel2.add(j1);
			panel2.add(f1);
			panel2.add(j2);
			panel2.add(f2);
			panel2.add(j3);
			panel2.add(f3);
			panel2.add(j4);
			panel2.add(f4);
			panel2.add(j5);
			panel2.add(f5);
			
			panel2.add(b2);
			panel2.add(b3);
			panel2.add(b4);
			panel2.add(b5);
			this.setResizable(false); //设置不可以变大
			this.add(panel2);
			this.setVisible(true);
		}
}

连接数据库操作

package manage;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;

import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

public class OperationMySql {
	private static OperationMySql dao=new OperationMySql();
	public  OperationMySql() {
		try {
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "数据库加载失败"+e.getMessage());
		}
	}
	public static Connection getConn()
	{
		try {
			Connection conn=null;
			String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/UserInfo?&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false";   //127.0.0.1:3306
			conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url,"root","root");
			return conn;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "数据库连接失败"+e.getMessage());
			return null;
		}
	}
}