getsockname

函数原型

#include<sys/socket.h>
 
int getsockname(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *localaddr, socklen_t *addrlen);
 
int getpeername(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *peeraddr, socklen_t *addrlen);
调用成功，则返回0，如果调用出错，则返回-1

/*客户端*/
#define PORT 6563
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    struct sockaddr_in servaddr;   //服务器端地址
    struct sockaddr_in clientAddr; //客户端地址
    int sockfd;
    socklen_t clientAddrLen = sizeof(clientAddr);
    char ipAddress[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; //保存点分十进制的ip地址

    if (argc < 2)
    {
        printf("parameter error\n");
        printf("Example: ./client 127.0.0.1");
        return 0;
    }

    sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
    servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    servaddr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
    if (inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &servaddr.sin_addr) <= 0)
    {
        printf("server address error\n"); //地址参数不合法
    }

    connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)); //向服务器端发起连接请求

    getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&clientAddr, &clientAddrLen); //获取sockfd表示的连接上的本地地址

    printf("client:client ddress = %s:%d\n", inet_ntop(AF_INET, &clientAddr.sin_addr, ipAddress, sizeof(ipAddress)), ntohs(clientAddr.sin_port));
    return 0;
}

/*客户端*/
#define PORT 6563
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    struct sockaddr_in servaddr;   //服务器端地址
    struct sockaddr_in clientAddr; //客户端地址
    int sockfd;
    socklen_t clientAddrLen = sizeof(clientAddr);
    char ipAddress[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; //保存点分十进制的ip地址

    if (argc < 2)
    {
        printf("parameter error");
        return 0;
    }

    sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
    servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    servaddr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
    if (inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &servaddr.sin_addr) <= 0)
    {
        printf("server address error\n"); //地址参数不合法
    }

    connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)); //向服务器端发起连接请求

    getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&clientAddr, &clientAddrLen); //获取sockfd表示的连接上的本地地址

    printf("client:client ddress = %s:%d\n", inet_ntop(AF_INET, &clientAddr.sin_addr, ipAddress, sizeof(ipAddress)), ntohs(clientAddr.sin_port));
    return 0;
}

服务器
客户端