MyBatis关联关系

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-19 20:20:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-19 20:20:30 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45179408/article/details/102711725

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Mybatis关系映射之一对多
一对多（订单对应多个订单项）
多对一（订单项对应一个订单）

其是映射关系的基层思维是一样的，只是用法不一样，今天所记录的mybatis关系映射比Hibernate要简单

之前我记录一篇hibernate映射关系，可以移步（https://www.cnblogs.com/huangting/p/11203498.html）

今天就用订单表和订单项表来演示mybatis一对多和多对一的映射关系
需要的两张表

在这里插入图片描述

用mybatis-generator插件生成两张表对应的model与mapper

一对多

创建OrderVo类继承原有的实体类

package com.tzx.model.vo;

import com.tzx.model.Order;
import com.tzx.model.OrderItem;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author大贤
 * @create  2019-10-23 19:44
 */
public class OrderVo extends Order {
    private List<OrderItem> orderItems = new ArrayList<>();

    public List<OrderItem> getOrderItems() {
        return orderItems;
    }

    public void setOrderItems(List<OrderItem> orderItems) {
        this.orderItems = orderItems;
    }
}

OrderItemVo

package com.tzx.model.vo;

import com.tzx.model.Order;
import com.tzx.model.OrderItem;

/**
 * @author大贤
 * @create  2019-10-23 19:45
 */
public class OrderItemVo extends OrderItem {
    private Order order;

    public Order getOrder() {
        return order;
    }

    public void setOrder(Order order) {
        this.order = order;
    }
}

在OrderMapper中设置一个方法来查询两张表

package com.tzx.mapper;

import com.tzx.model.Order;
import com.tzx.model.vo.OrderVo;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

@Repository
public interface OrderMapper {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer orderId);

    int insert(Order record);

    int insertSelective(Order record);

    Order selectByPrimaryKey(Integer orderId);

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Order record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(Order record);

    List<OrderVo> selectByOrderId(@Param("orderId") Integer orderId);
}

在OrderMapper.xml中配置

  <resultMap id="OrderVoMap" type="com.tzx.model.vo.OrderVo">
    <result property="orderId" column="order_id"></result>
    <result property="orderNo" column="order_no"></result>
    <collection property="orderItems" ofType="com.tzx.model.OrderItem">
      <result property="orderItemId" column="order_item_id"></result>
      <result property="productId" column="product_id"></result>
      <result property="quantity" column="quantity"></result>
      <result property="oid" column="oid"></result>
    </collection>
  </resultMap>

  <select id="selectByOrderId" resultMap="OrderVoMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select * from t_hibernate_order o,t_hibernate_order_item oi
   where o.order_id = oi.oid
    and oi.oid = #{orderId}
  </select>

OrderItemMapper.java（多对一）

package com.tzx.mapper;

import com.tzx.model.OrderItem;
import com.tzx.model.vo.OrderItemVo;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

@Repository
public interface OrderItemMapper {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer orderItemId);

    int insert(OrderItem record);

    int insertSelective(OrderItem record);

    OrderItem selectByPrimaryKey(Integer orderItemId);

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(OrderItem record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(OrderItem record);

    List<OrderItemVo> selectByOrderItemId(@Param("orderItemId") Integer orderItemId);
}

在OrderItemMapper.xml中配置(多对一)

  <resultMap id="OrderItemVoMap" type="com.tzx.model.vo.OrderItemVo">
    <result property="orderItemId" column="order_item_id"></result>
    <result property="productId" column="product_id"></result>
    <result property="quantity" column="quantity"></result>
    <result property="oid" column="oid"></result>
    <association property="order" javaType="com.tzx.model.Order">
      <result property="orderId" column="order_id"></result>
      <result property="orderNo" column="order_no"></result>
    </association>
  </resultMap>

  <select id="selectByOrderItemId" resultMap="OrderItemVoMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select * from t_hibernate_order o,t_hibernate_order_item oi
    where o.order_id = oi.oid
    and oi.order_item_id = #{orderItemId}
  </select>

service层
OneToManyService接口类

package com.tzx.service;

import com.tzx.model.vo.OrderItemVo;
import com.tzx.model.vo.OrderVo;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author大贤
 * @create  2019-10-23 20:03
 */
public interface OneToManyService {
    List<OrderItemVo> selectByOrderItemId( Integer orderItemId);

    List<OrderVo> selectByOrderId( Integer orderId);

}

OneToManyServiceImpl实现service接口

package com.tzx.service.impl;

import com.tzx.mapper.OrderItemMapper;
import com.tzx.mapper.OrderMapper;
import com.tzx.model.vo.OrderItemVo;
import com.tzx.model.vo.OrderVo;
import com.tzx.service.OneToManyService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author大贤
 * @create  2019-10-23 20:25
 */
@Service
public class OneToManyServiceImpl implements OneToManyService {
    @Autowired
    private OrderMapper orderMapper;
    @Autowired
    private OrderItemMapper orderItemMapper;
    @Override
    public List<OrderItemVo> selectByOrderItemId(Integer orderItemId) {
        return orderItemMapper.selectByOrderItemId(orderItemId);
    }

    @Override
    public List<OrderVo> selectByOrderId(Integer orderId) {
        return orderMapper.selectByOrderId(orderId);
    }
}

测试：
测试方法和结果与截屏保持一致

在这里插入图片描述

多对多

HbookVo

package com.tzx.model.vo;

import com.tzx.model.Category;
import com.tzx.model.Hbook;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author大贤
 * @create  2019-10-23 21:02
 */
public class HbookVo extends Hbook {
    private List<Category> categories = new ArrayList<>();

    public List<Category> getCategories() {
        return categories;
    }

    public void setCategories(List<Category> categories) {
        this.categories = categories;
    }
}

CategoryVo

package com.tzx.model.vo;

import com.tzx.model.Category;
import com.tzx.model.Hbook;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author大贤
 * @create  2019-10-23 21:03
 */
public class CategoryVo extends Category {
    private List<Hbook> hbooks = new ArrayList<>();

    public List<Hbook> getHbooks() {
        return hbooks;
    }

    public void setHbooks(List<Hbook> hbooks) {
        this.hbooks = hbooks;
    }
}

HbookCategoryMapper
在接口类中设置方法，以便后面测试

package com.tzx.mapper;

import com.tzx.model.HbookCategory;

public interface HbookCategoryMapper {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bcid);

    int insert(HbookCategory record);

    int insertSelective(HbookCategory record);

    HbookCategory selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bcid);

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(HbookCategory record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(HbookCategory record);
}

CategoryMapper.xml

  <resultMap id="CategoryVoMap" type="com.tzx.model.vo.CategoryVo">
    <result property="categoryId" column="category_id"></result>
    <result property="categoryName" column="category_name"></result>
    <collection property="hbooks" ofType="com.tzx.model.Hbook">
      <result property="bookId" column="book_id"></result>
      <result property="bookName" column="book_name"></result>
      <result property="price" column="price"></result>
    </collection>
  </resultMap>

  <select id="selectByCid" resultMap="CategoryVoMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
   select * from t_hibernate_book b,t_hibernate_book_category bc,t_hibernate_category c
where b.book_id = bc.bid and bc.cid = c.category_id
and c.category_id = #{cid}
  </select>

HbookMapper.xml

  <resultMap id="HbookVoMap" type="com.tzx.model.vo.HbookVo">
    <result property="bookId" column="book_id"></result>
    <result property="bookName" column="book_name"></result>
    <result property="price" column="price"></result>
    <collection property="categories" ofType="com.tzx.model.Category">
      <result property="categoryId" column="category_id"></result>
      <result property="categoryName" column="category_name"></result>
    </collection>
  </resultMap>

  <select id="selectByBid" resultMap="HbookVoMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
   select * from t_hibernate_book b,t_hibernate_book_category bc,t_hibernate_category c
where b.book_id = bc.bid and bc.cid = c.category_id
and b.book_id = #{bid}
  </select>

Service层
ManyToManyService

package com.tzx.service;

import com.tzx.model.vo.CategoryVo;
import com.tzx.model.vo.HbookVo;

/**
 * @author大贤
 * @create  2019-10-23 21:23
 */
public interface ManyToManyService {
    CategoryVo selectByCid( Integer cid);

    HbookVo selectByBid(Integer bid);
}

去实现接口中的方法
ManyToManyServiceimpl

package com.tzx.service.impl;

import com.tzx.mapper.CategoryMapper;
import com.tzx.mapper.HbookMapper;
import com.tzx.model.vo.CategoryVo;
import com.tzx.model.vo.HbookVo;
import com.tzx.service.ManyToManyService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * @author大贤
 * @create  2019-10-23 21:24
 */
@Service
public class ManyToManyServiceImpl implements ManyToManyService {
    @Autowired
    private HbookMapper hbookMapper;
    @Autowired
    private CategoryMapper categoryMapper;
    @Override
    public CategoryVo selectByCid(Integer cid) {
        return categoryMapper.selectByCid(cid);
    }

    @Override
    public HbookVo selectByBid(Integer bid) {
        return hbookMapper.selectByBid(bid);
    }
}

测试：
测试方法和结果与截屏保持一致
在这里插入图片描述