【Python中.toml配置文件的使用】

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安装

pip install toml

基本格式

文件扩展名是 .toml

# This is a TOML document

title = "TOML Example"

[owner]
name = "Tom Preston-Werner"
dob = 1979-05-27T07:32:00-08:00

[database]
enabled = true
ports = [ 8000, 8001, 8002 ]
data = [ ["delta", "phi"], [3.14] ]
temp_targets = { cpu = 79.5, case = 72.0 }

[servers]

[servers.alpha]
ip = "10.0.0.1"
role = "frontend"

[servers.beta]
ip = "10.0.0.2"
role = "backend"

解析

import toml
conf = toml.load('xxx.toml')
print(conf)

{'title': 'TOML Example', 'owner': {'name': 'Tom Preston-Werner', 'dob': datetime.datetime(1979, 5, 27, 7, 32, tzinfo=<toml.tz.TomlTz object at 0x000001EF93E07F70>)}, 'database': {'server': '192.168.1.1', 'ports': [8000, 8001, 8002], 'connection_max': 5000, 'enabled': True}, 'servers': {'alpha': {'ip': '10.0.0.1', 'dc': 'eqdc10'}, 'beta': {'ip': '10.0.0.2', 'dc': 'eqdc10'}}, 'clients': {'data': [['gamma', 'delta'], [1, 2]], 'hosts': ['alpha', 'omega']}}

中文格式必须加引号才能解析否则报错

["中国"]
"北京" = "紫禁城"