QChart曲线绘制-1.普通曲线

pro文件，添加一行
QT       += charts

#-------------------------------------------------
#
# Project created by QtCreator 2024-08-05T07:43:10
#
#-------------------------------------------------

QT       += core gui
QT       += charts

greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets

TARGET = simplechart2
TEMPLATE = app

# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any feature of Qt which has been marked as deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS

# You can also make your code fail to compile if you use deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0


SOURCES += \
        main.cpp \
        mainwindow.cpp \
    mychart.cpp

HEADERS += \
        mainwindow.h \
    mychart.h

FORMS += \
        mainwindow.ui

h文件

#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H

#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QChartView>
#include <QLineSeries>
#include <QValueAxis>
#include <QtMath>

QT_CHARTS_USE_NAMESPACE

namespace Ui {
class MainWindow;
}

class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~MainWindow();

private:
    Ui::MainWindow *ui;
    QLineSeries *seriesS=nullptr;
    QLineSeries *seriesC=nullptr;
    QChart* chart=nullptr;
    QChartView* cview=nullptr;
    QValueAxis* axisX=nullptr;
    QValueAxis* axisY=nullptr;
};

#endif // MAINWINDOW_H

c++文件

#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
    QMainWindow(parent),
    ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    // 设置主窗口的标题
    setWindowTitle("simple chart");

    cview=new QChartView(this);
    chart=new QChart();
    chart->setTitle("chart");// 设置图表的标题

    cview->setChart(chart);//设置QChart为QChartView对象的图表，以便QChartView 能够显示并渲染QChart中的内容
    setCentralWidget(cview);//设置cview为主窗口的中央部件，占据主要显示位置

    seriesS=new QLineSeries;// 创建一个 QLineSeries 对象，用于存储和显示数据系列
    chart->addSeries(seriesS);// 将数据系列添加到图表中
    seriesS->setName("sin0");// 设置数据系列的名称
    seriesC=new QLineSeries;//配置第二条曲线
    chart->addSeries(seriesC);
    seriesC->setName("cos0");

    //添加数据点到序列中
    qreal y0,y1,t=0,intv=0.1;
    size_t count=100;
    for(size_t i=0;i<count;i++)
    {
        y0=qSin(t);
        y1=qCos(t);
        seriesS->append(t,y0);
        seriesC->append(t,y1);
        t+=intv;
    }

    //设置坐标轴
    axisX=new QValueAxis;
    axisX->setRange(0,10);// 设置 X 轴的范围
    chart->setAxisX(axisX,seriesS);// 将 X 轴添加到图表中，并关联到 seriesS
    chart->setAxisX(axisX,seriesC);

    axisY=new QValueAxis;
    axisY->setRange(-1,1);// 设置 Y 轴的范围
    chart->setAxisY(axisY,seriesS);// 将 Y 轴添加到图表中，并关联到 seriesS
    chart->setAxisY(axisY,seriesC);
}

MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
    delete ui;
}