ubutnu18.04安装mysql最新版本

首先更新以下包

sudo apt update

然后安装

sudo apt install mysql-server

终端直接输入

mysql_secure_installation

我的是按照下边的来

Securing the MySQL server deployment.
 
Connecting to MySQL using a blank password.
 
VALIDATE PASSWORD PLUGIN can be used to test passwords
and improve security. It checks the strength of password
and allows the users to set only those passwords which are
secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD plugin?
 
Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No: N
Please set the password for root here.
 
New password: 
 
Re-enter new password: 
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.
 
Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : N
 
 ... skipping.
 
 
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.
 
Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y
Success.
 
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.
 
 
Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : N
 
 ... skipping.
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
made so far will take effect immediately.
 
Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y
Success.
 
All done! 

然后输入

sudo mysql -uroot -p

直接回车就进入了

use msyql;

进入数据库mysql

update user set authentication_string=password('sjm123'),plugin='mysql_native_password where user='root';

这条命令是给所有的用户提供权限，这步在哪操作忘了。。插入到这

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY "sjm123" WITH GRANT OPTION; 

flush privileges;

更新密码和plugin的字段，防止进入不了

exit退出服务，然后重启服务即可

system mysql restart

然后在终端直接输入

mysql -uroot -p
#输入密码就可以直接进入了