Myabtis环境的简单搭建

Myabtis环境的简单搭建

1.数据库中建立一个简单的表User表；idea创建一个基本的maven项目并引入相应的依赖

CREATE TABLE user (
id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
username varchar(32) NOT NULL COMMENT ‘用户名称’,
birthday datetime default NULL COMMENT ‘生日’,
sex char(1) default NULL COMMENT ‘性别’,
address varchar(256) default NULL COMMENT ‘地址’,
PRIMARY KEY (id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

 <!-- 打包方式 -->
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <!-- 引入依赖 -->
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2.创建实体类
在com.wkxutest.domain路径下创建了User实体类

package com.wkxutest.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;

public class User implements Serializable {
    private int id;
    private String username;
    private Date birthday;
    private String sex;
    private String address;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public Date getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", birthday=" + birthday +
                ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
                ", address='" + address + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

3.创建dao
在com.wkxutest.dao路径下创建了IUserDao的接口

package com.wkxutest.dao;

import com.wkxutest.domain.User;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * 持久层接口
 */
public interface IUserDao {
    /**
     * 查询所有
     * @return 返回list集合接受
     */
    List<User> findAll();
}

4.配置sqlMapConfig.xml
在resource下创建xml配置文件
头部依赖可以 在mybatis官网下进行查找：Myabits官网

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!--  配置环境  -->
    <environments default="mysql">
<!--    配置mysql（id可以改变但要跟上面一致）环境    -->
        <environment id="mysql">
<!--      配置事务类型      -->
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
<!--      配置数据源（连接池）      -->
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
<!--        配置连接数据库的四个基本信息        -->
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/eesy"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>

    <mappers>
        <!--    mapper映射的全限定路径    -->
        <mapper resource="com/wkxutest/dao/IUserMapper.xml"></mapper>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

5.配置mapper
在resource下搭建与dao相同路径的Mapper xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.wkxutest.dao.IUserDao">
    <!--  配置查询所有  -->
    <select id="findAll">
        select * from user
    </select>
</mapper>

这样下来mybatis简单的环境就搭建完成了