前端数字验证码

后端给的验证码，实现数字字母验证码样式
最终效果如下

代码如下，主要利用canvas

<canvas ref="canvas" id="canvas" width="120" height="40" class="codeImg"></canvas>

生成样式函数，页面初始化时候调用drawPic（1234）函数即可

methods: {
    /**生成一个随机数**/
    randomNum(min, max) {
      return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min);
    },
    /**生成一个随机色**/
    randomColor(min, max) {
      var r = this.randomNum(min, max);
      var g = this.randomNum(min, max);
      var b = this.randomNum(min, max);
      return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";
    },
    /**绘制验证码图片**/
    drawPic(num) {
      var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
      var width = canvas.width;
      var height = canvas.height;
      var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
      ctx.textBaseline = "bottom";

      /**绘制背景色**/
      ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(180, 240); //颜色若太深可能导致看不清
      ctx.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
      /**绘制文字**/

      var txt = num;
      ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(50, 160); //随机生成字体颜色
      ctx.font = this.randomNum(25, 35) + "px SimHei"; //随机生成字体大小
      var x = 22;
      var y = 35;
      var deg = this.randomNum(-10, 8);
      //修改坐标原点和旋转角度
      ctx.translate(x, y);
      ctx.rotate((deg * Math.PI) / 180);
      ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0);
      // //恢复坐标原点和旋转角度
      ctx.rotate((-deg * Math.PI) / 180);
      ctx.translate(-x, -y);
      /* } */
      /* /**绘制干扰线**/
      for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        ctx.strokeStyle = this.randomColor(40, 180);
        ctx.beginPath();
        ctx.moveTo(this.randomNum(0, width), this.randomNum(0, height));
        ctx.lineTo(this.randomNum(0, width), this.randomNum(0, height));
        ctx.stroke();
      }
      /**绘制干扰点**/
      for (var k = 0; k < 20; k++) {
        ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(0, 255);
        ctx.beginPath();
        ctx.arc(
          this.randomNum(0, width),
          this.randomNum(0, height),
          1,
          0,
          2 * Math.PI
        );
        ctx.fill();
      }
    }
  }