JS常用方法

1、删除数组中指定对象指定元素

let arr = [{
  name: "xiaowang",
  id: 1
},, {
  name: "xiaozhang",
  id: 2
}, {
  createDate: "xiaoli",
  id: 3
}]

//删除id为1的对象，其中i为index，1可选择性填写，含义为删除当前元素后的几个元素
arr.some((item, i) => {
  if (item.id === '1') {
    arr.splice(i, 1)
  }
})

2、删除数组指定元素

var arr = [1,2,3,4,5]
arr.map((val, i) => {
   if (val === 1) {
      this.caseLabel.splice(i, 1)
   }
})

3、去除重复数组对象

this.optdata = Array.from(new Set(this.optdata))

const arr = [
  {
    name: 'John',
    location: 'Los Angeles',
  },
  {
    name: 'Kate',
    location: 'New York',
  },
  {
    name: 'Mike',
    location: 'New York',
  },
];
 
 
const unique = arr.filter(
  (obj, index) =>
    arr.findIndex((item) => item.location === obj.location) === index
);
/*
   [
     { name: 'John', location: 'Los Angeles' },
     { name: 'Kate', location: 'New York' }
   ]
 */
console.log(unique);


const arr = [
  {
    name: 'Kate',
    location: 'New York'
  },
  {
    name: 'Mike',
    location: 'New York'
  },
  {
    name: 'Kate',
    location: 'New York'
  }
];
 
 
const unique = arr.filter(
  (obj, index) =>
    arr.findIndex(
      (item) => item.location === obj.location && item.name === obj.name
    ) === index
)
/*
   [
      { name: 'Kate', location: 'New York' },
      { name: 'Mike', location: 'New York' }
   ]
 */
console.log(unique);


const arr = [
  {
    name: 'John',
    location: 'Los Angeles',
  },
  {
    name: 'Kate',
    location: 'New York',
  },
  {
    name: 'Mike',
    location: 'New York',
  },
];
 
 
const unique = [];
for (const item of arr) {
  const isDuplicate = unique.find((obj) => obj.location === item.location);
  if (!isDuplicate) {
    unique.push(item);
  }
}
/*
   [
    { name: 'John', location: 'Los Angeles' },
    { name: 'Kate', location: 'New York' }
  ]
*/
console.log(unique);

4、将两个数组合并为一个数组对象

//  第一种
for (let i = 0; i < dat.modelsType.length; i++) {
  let str = {};
  str.name = dat.modelsType[i]
  str.value = dat.modelsCount[i]
  this.chartend.push(str)
  // console.log(this.chartend)
}

//  第二种
let old = dat.modelsType.map((name, i) => ({name, value: dat.modelsCount[i] }))

var a = ['DPD', 'DHL']
var b = [97400, 97402]
var c = a.map((name, i) => ({ name, value: b[i] }))
console.log(c);

5、数组问题-添加小数点

let arr = [25, 11.2315, '', 48.1, 86.01]
for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    // 获取小数点的位置
    let y = String(arr[i]).indexOf(".") + 1;
    // 获取小数点后的个数
    let count = String(arr[i]).length - y;
    if (y > 0) {
       if (count === 1) {
          arr[i] += "0"
       }
    } else if (y === 0 && count !== 0) {
              arr[i] += ".00"
    }
}
console.log(arr)
let fund = [
    {htl: 650, gtl: 291}
]
let fouce =parseFloat(fund[0].gtl / fund[0].htl).toFixed(2) * 100 + "%"
console.log(fouce)

5、js只保留数组对象的某个属性

let data = [
    { id: 1, name: 'pyq' },
    { id: 2, name: 'zs' }
]
let newData = []
// 第一种办法
data.map(i => {
     newData.push(Object.assign({}, { name: i.name, }))
})
console.log(newData)

// 第二种办法
data.map((item,index) => {
    newData.push({
        value: item.name
    })
})
console.log(newData)

6、取出两个数组中相同的值

let tableData = [
    {
        id: 1,
        name: "张三",
    },
    {
        id: 2,
        name: "李四",
    },
    {
        id: 3,
        name: "王五",
    }
]

let box = ["1"]

let arr = [];
arr = tableData.filter((item) =>
  boxNo.some((i) => item.id== i)
);

console.log(arr)



let obj
let arr = []
arr = this.hisData.filter(item => res.data.bs.some(i => item == i))
								this.hisSetData = arr

7、数组倒序排列

var array=['我','喜','欢','你'];

array.reverse();  // 输出： ["你", "欢", "喜", "我"]

8、字符串倒序排列

var string="Hello World"
var reverse=string.split("").reverse().join(""); //split()将字符串按特定的方式分割重组为一个数组   reverse()用于颠倒数组中元素的顺序join()   将数组按特定的方式重组为一个字符串
console.log(reverse);     // 输出：dlroW olleH

9、将对象转换为数组对象

let str = { id: 1, name: '欣欣', sex: '女'}

let arr = [{...str}]

console.log(arr);     //  [{ id: 1, name: '欣欣', sex: '女'}]