中文词频统计并且生成词云

#中文词频统计
def gettingci():
    path3 = r"E:\DLNL\homework4\cn_stopwords.txt"
    tingci = open(path3,'r',encoding='utf-8').readline()
    return tingci

def getText():
    path2 = r"E:\DLNL\shediao.txt"
    txt = open(path2,'r',encoding='ANSI').read()
    olds = gettingci()
    for old in olds:
        txt = txt.replace(old, '')
    return txt


shediao = getText()
words = jieba.lcut(shediao)
counts={}
for word in words:
    if len(word)==1:
        continue
    else:
        counts[word] = counts.get(word,0)+1
items = list(counts.items())
items.sort(key = lambda x:x[1],reverse=True)  
for i in range(20):
    print(items[i])
#生成词云
w1=wc.WordCloud(width=1000,height=700,background_color='white',\
                max_words=20,font_path='msyh.ttc')
w1.generate(str(items))
w1.to_file('ccc.png')

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