基础练习7

实现三子棋程序.

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#define MAX_ROW 3
#define MAX_COL 3
int Isfull(char chessboard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL]) {
	for (int row = 0; row < MAX_ROW; row++) {
		for (int col = 0; col < MAX_COL;col++) {
			if (chessboard[row][col] == ' ')
				return 0;
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

void Init(char chessboard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL]) {
	for (int row = 0;row < MAX_COL;row++) {
		for (int col = 0; col < MAX_COL;col++) {
			chessboard[row][col] = ' ';
		}
	}
	srand((unsigned int)time(0));
}

void Print(char chessboard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL]) {
	for (int row = 0; row < MAX_ROW; row++) {
		printf("+---+---+---+\n");
		printf("| %c | %c | %c |\n", chessboard[row][0],
			chessboard[row][1], chessboard[row][2]);
	}
	printf("+---+---+---+\n");
}

void Playermove(char chessboard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL]) {
	int row = 0, col = 0;
	while (1) {
		printf("请玩家输入坐标");
		scanf_s("%d %d", &row, &col);
		if (row < 0 || row >= MAX_ROW && col >= MAX_COL || col < 0) {
			printf("你的输入有误\n");
			continue;
		}
		if (chessboard[row][col] != ' ') {
			printf("该位置已经有子了\n");
			continue;
		}
		chessboard[row][col] = 'X';
		break;
	}
}

char Check(char chessboard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL]) {
	for (int row = 0;row < MAX_ROW; row++) {
		if (chessboard[row][0] != ' ' &&
			chessboard[row][0] == chessboard[row][1]
			&& chessboard[row][0] == chessboard[row][2])
			return chessboard[row][0];
	}
	for (int col = 0;col < MAX_COL;col++) {
		if (chessboard[0][col] != ' ' &&
			chessboard[0][col] == chessboard[1][col]
			&& chessboard[0][col] == chessboard[2][col])
			return chessboard[0][col];
	}
	if (chessboard[0][0] != ' ' &&
		chessboard[0][0] == chessboard[1][1] &&
		chessboard[0][0] == chessboard[2][2])
		return chessboard[0][0];
	if (chessboard[0][2] != ' ' &&
		chessboard[0][2] == chessboard[1][1] &&
		chessboard[0][2] == chessboard[2][0])
		return chessboard[0][2];
	if (Isfull(chessboard)) {
		return 'Q';
	}
	return ' ';
}

void Computermove(char chessboard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL]) {
	printf("轮到电脑落子\n");
	while (1) {
		int row = rand() % MAX_ROW;
		int col = rand() % MAX_COL;
		if (chessboard[row][col] != ' ') {
			continue;
		}
		chessboard[row][col] = 'O';
		break;
	}
}

int Menu() {
	printf("--------------------\n");
	printf("-------1.play-------\n");
	printf("-------0.play-------\n");
	printf("--------------------\n");
	printf("请输入你的选择:\n");
	int choice = 0;
	scanf("%d", &choice);
	return choice;
}

void Game() {
	//1.先创建一个棋盘并且初始化
	char chessboard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL] = { 0 };
	Init(chessboard);
	char winner = ' ';
	while (1) {
		//2.打印一个棋盘
		Print(chessboard);
		//3.输入玩家下的坐标
		Playermove(chessboard);
		//4.检查是否结束游戏
		winner = Check(chessboard);
		if (winner != ' ') {
			break;
		}
		//5.电脑随机落子
		Computermove(chessboard);
		//6.检查是否结束游戏
		winner = Check(chessboard);
		if (winner != ' ') {
			break;
		}
	}
	Print(chessboard);
	if (winner == 'X') {
		printf("\n恭喜你获胜");
	}
	if (winner == 'O') {
		printf("\n你真菜，电脑都玩不过");
	}
}

int main() {
	while (1) {
		int choice = Menu();
		if (choice == 1) {
			Game();
		}
		else if (choice == 0) {
			printf("goodbye!\n");
			break;
		}
		else {
			printf("您是输入有误!\n");
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}