java实验报告媒体库（浙江大学慕课瓮恺）

一、实验内容

1. 题目1

基于类继承的思想，在编写一个媒体库程序，实现对CD、DVD、VideoGame、BoardGame四种媒体类型对象的进行统一管理，支持增、删、改、打印操作。

提示：请按照下图中类的继承关系编写程序。

 

二、实验运行结果

 

三、程序源代码

1.Item类

public class Item {
    protected String title;
    private int playingTime;
    private String comment;
    private boolean gotIt = false;

    public Item(String title, int playingTime, String comment) {
        //super();
        this.title = title;
        this.playingTime = playingTime;
        this.comment = comment;
    }

    public void print() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.print(title);
    }

}

2.CD类

package summer.dome;

public class CD extends Item {


    private String artist;
    private int numofTracks;

    public CD(String title, String artist, int numofTracks, int playingTime, String comment) {
        super(title, playingTime, comment);
        this.artist = artist;
        this.numofTracks = numofTracks;
    }
    public void print()
    {
        super.print();
        System.out.println(":"+artist+"(CD)");
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CD cd = new CD("Fire", "Tom", 10, 60, "Good");
        cd.print();
    }

}

3.DVD类

public class DVD extends Item {
    private String director;


    public DVD(String title, String director, int playingTime, String comment) {
        super(title,playingTime,comment);
        this.director = director;
    }

    public void print()
    {
        super.print();
        System.out.println(":"+director+"(DVD)");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

}

4.Game类

public class Game extends Item {
    private String numberOfPlayer;


    public Game(String title, String numberOfPlayer, int playingTime, String comment) {
        super(title,playingTime,comment);
        this.numberOfPlayer = numberOfPlayer;
    }

    public void print()
    {
        super.print();
        System.out.print(":"+numberOfPlayer);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

}

5.VideoGame类

public class VideoGame extends Game {
    private String platform;


    public VideoGame(String title, int playingtime, String comment, String numberOfPlayer,String platform) {
        super(title,numberOfPlayer, playingtime, comment );
        this.platform=platform;
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }
    
    @Override
    public void print() {
        super.print();
        System.out.println(":"+platform+"(VideoGame)");
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        VideoGame vd=new VideoGame("dddf",6,",,,","2","lol");
        vd.print();
    }

}

6.BoardGame类

public class BoardGame extends Game {

    private String platform;


    public BoardGame(String title, int playingtime, String comment, String numberOfPlayer,String platform) {
        super(title,numberOfPlayer, playingtime, comment );
        this.platform=platform;
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }




    @Override
    public void print() {
        super.print();
        System.out.println(":"+platform+"(BoardGame)");
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }




    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        BoardGame bd=new BoardGame("lll",9,";;;","6","3");
        bd.print();
    }

}

7.DataBase类

package summer.dome;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class DataBase {



    //创建一个Itme容器
    private ArrayList<Item> listItem = new ArrayList<Item>();


    //增加一个itme
    public void add(Item item) {
        listItem.add(item);
    }

    //根据下标删除一个item
    public void remove(int index){listItem.remove(index);}

    //根据下标修改item
    public void setListItem(int index,Item item){listItem.set(index,item);}

    //依次打印容器中的item
    public void list() {
        for (Item item : listItem) {
            item.print();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DataBase db = new DataBase();//新建一个媒体库对象

        System.out.println("——————向媒体库中添加各媒体控件后打印——————");
        db.add(new CD("Fire", "Tom", 10, 60, "Good"));
        db.add(new CD("Haa", "Alice", 12, 100, "Bad"));
        db.add(new DVD("MV", "Zhang", 120, "....."));
        db.add(new VideoGame("英雄联盟",60,"好玩","10","电脑"));
        db.add(new BoardGame("中国象棋",40,"烧脑","2","手机"));
        db.list();

        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("——————向媒体库中删除第二个控件后打印——————");
        db.remove(1);
        db.list();


        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("——————向媒体库中修改第一个控件后打印——————");
        db.setListItem(0,new CD("The sun", "Alice", 12, 100, "Bad"));
        db.list();

    }
}