SpringMVC入门（注解版）

一、新建一个项目，与SpringMVC入门相同

二、配置web.xml

     <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

三、配置springmvc配置文件

    <!--自动扫描包，让指定包下的注解生效，由IOC容器统一管理-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wy.controller"></context:component-scan>
    <!--让SpringMVC不处理静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
    <!--支持注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--前缀-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
        <!--后缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

四、新建hello.jsp

 五、创建Controller

 

@Controller  //代替了implements Controller
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public class HelloController {
    @RequestMapping("/h1")
    public String hello(Model model){
        //封装数据
        model.addAttribute("msg","hello,SpringMVCAnnotation!!");

        return "hello";     //会被视图解析器处理 WEB-INF/jsp/hello.jsp
    }
}

 六、运行tomcat

访问        localhost:8080/hello/h1