Java子类重载构造函数的方法

注意，子类的构造函数一定会调用主类的构造函数（自动super你怕不怕）

import java.util.*;

class Car{   //主类
    int wheel,men;
	double weight,limit;
	
	public Car(int a,double b){  //主类的构造方法
		this.wheel=a;
		this.weight=b;
	}

	public void show(){
		System.out.println("汽车:");
		System.out.println("轮子数:"+wheel+"个");
		System.out.println("自身重量:"+weight+"吨");
	}
}

class Sedan extends Car{
	public Sedan(int a,double b,int c){ //子类  这里的wheel和weight通过super传参调用主类的来赋值
		super(a,b);						//自己写赋值的话会报错（实参与形参长度不等）
		this.men=c;						//然后补上主类构造方法没有的东西即可
	}
	public void show(){
		System.out.println("小轿车:");
		System.out.println("轮子数:"+wheel+"个");
		System.out.println("自身重量:"+weight+"吨");
		System.out.println("额定乘客数:"+men+"人");
	}
}

class Truck extends Car{
	public Truck(int a,double b,int c,double d){
		super(a,b);
		this.men=c;
		this.limit=d;
	}
	public void show(){
		System.out.println("卡车:");
		System.out.println("轮子数:"+wheel+"个");
		System.out.println("自身重量:"+weight+"吨");
		System.out.println("额定乘客数"+men+"人");
		System.out.println("载重量"+limit+"吨");
	}
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
		int wheel,men;
		double weight,limit;
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		wheel=in.nextInt();
		weight=in.nextDouble();
		Car q1 = new Car(wheel,weight);
		q1.show();
		wheel=in.nextInt();
		weight=in.nextDouble();
		men=in.nextInt();
		Sedan w1 = new Sedan(wheel,weight,men);
		w1.show();
		wheel=in.nextInt();
		weight=in.nextDouble();
		men=in.nextInt();
		limit=in.nextDouble();
		Truck e1 = new Truck(wheel,weight,men,limit);
		e1.show();
	}
	
}