spring整合Mybatis

一·导入需要的jar包

<dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.48</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.11</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.20</version>
        </dependency>

静态资源过滤问题解决：

 <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                    <include>**/*.tld</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                    <include>**/*.tld</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

二·方式一

在spring-dao.xml中注入MyBatis所需的一些对象，用spring里的一些类来创建：

创建数据源：

 <!--创建数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=false&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF8"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="123456"/>
    </bean>

创建sqlSessionFactory：注入dataSource属性

 <!--创建工厂-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--连接配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <!--注册Mapper-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/he/Mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>

创建sqlSession：只能通过构造器来注入属性，内部没有set方法。sqlSessionTemplate与sqlSession相同。

  <!-- 创建sqlSession-->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <!-- 只能通过构造器注入，内部没有set方法-->
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

创建一个实体类，实现UserMapper接口，一个属性为sqlSession， 并创建set方法方便注入属性，也可以直接使用@Autowired，将实体类注入spring容器，加上@Component即可。

@Component
public class UserMapperImpl implements UserMapper{
    //sqlSessionTemplate就相当于sqlSession
    @Autowired
    private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession;

    public void setSqlSession(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession) {
        this.sqlSession = sqlSession;
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> getUsers() {
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return mapper.getUsers();
    }
}

在applicationContext.xml中开启扫描bean:

 <context:component-scan base-package="com.he"/>

applicationContext中引入： 

<import resource="spring-dao.xml"/>

 

测试：

@Test
    public void test() throws IOException {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("userMapperImpl", UserMapper.class);
        List<User> users = userMapper.getUsers();

        for (User user : users) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }

三·方式二

前面创建数据库的一些对象不变，创建一个新的实体类UserMapperImpl2，继承SqlSessionDaoSupport ，并实现UserMapper 接口，注入到spring容器中，通过getSqlSessionTemplate()方法或getSqlSession()方法返回一个sqlSession对象，即可进行操作。重写setSqlSessionFactory方法，将容器中的sqlSessionFactory注入到父类的属性中，即可通过sqlSessionFactory创建sqlSession

@Component
public class UserMapperImpl2 extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserMapper {

    @Override
    @Autowired
    public void setSqlSessionFactory(SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) {
        super.setSqlSessionFactory(sqlSessionFactory);
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> getUsers() {
        SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession = getSqlSessionTemplate();
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return mapper.getUsers();
    }
}

省略了在spring容器中注册sqlSession 的步骤！更简便。

 测试：

@Test
    public void test2() throws IOException {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("userMapperImpl2", UserMapper.class);
        List<User> users = userMapper.getUsers();

        for (User user : users) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }