【CSS】使用原生html+css实现开关switch

是光の谢宣骞

已于 2022-10-11 16:36:39 修改

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分类专栏：前端demo css专栏文章标签： css html css3

于 2022-10-11 16:32:30 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45870740/article/details/127266274

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效果展示

在这里插入图片描述

完整代码

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<style>
    /* @import url('./index.css'); */
    @import url('./index_mine.css');
</style>

<body>

    <div class="container">
        <div class="components">

            <div class="switch">
                <div class="switch__1">
                    <input id="switch-1" type="checkbox">
                    <label for="switch-1"></label>
                </div>

                <div class="switch__2">
                    <input id="switch-2" type="checkbox" checked>
                    <label for="switch-2"></label>
                </div>
            </div>   
        </div>
    </div>

</body>

</html>

CSS

:root {
    --primary-light: #8abdff;
    --primary: #6d5dfc;
    --primary-dark: #5b0eeb;

    --white: #FFFFFF;
    --greyLight-1: #E4EBF5;
    --greyLight-2: #c8d0e7;
    --greyLight-3: #bec8e4;
    --greyDark: #9baacf;
    --shadow: .3rem .3rem .6rem var(--greyLight-2),
        -.2rem -.2rem .5rem var(--white);
}

*,
*::before,
*::after {
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    box-sizing: inherit;
}

html {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    background-color: var(--greyLight-1);
    overflow-y: scroll;
    font-size: 62.5%;
}


.container {
    min-height: 100vh;
    background-color: var(--greyLight-1);
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}

.components {
    width: 75rem;
    height: 40rem;
    border-radius: 3rem;
    box-shadow: .8rem .8rem 1.4rem var(--greyLight-2),
        -.2rem -.2rem 1.8rem var(--white);
}

.switch {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, min-content);
    grid-gap: 3rem;
    justify-self: center;
}

.switch input {
    display: none;
}

.switch__1,
.switch__2 {
    width: 6rem;
}

.switch__1 label,
.switch__2 label {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
    height: 3rem;
    border-radius: 1.6rem;
    position: relative;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow);
    cursor:pointer;
}

.switch__1 label::after,
.switch__2 label::after{
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: .4rem;
    width: 2.1rem;
    height: 2.1rem;
    background-color: var(--greyDark);
    border-radius: 50%;
    transition: all .4s ease;
}


.switch__1 label::before,
.switch__2 label::before{
    content: '';
    border-radius: inherit;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: linear-gradient(330deg, var(--primary-dark) 0%, var(--primary) 50%, var(--primary-light) 100%);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: all .4s ease;
}

.switch input:checked~label::before{
    opacity: 1;
}
.switch input:checked~label::after{
    left: 54%;
    background-color: var(--greyLight-1);
}