C++运算符

1. 算术运算符

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main01()
{
	//加减乘除运算
	int a1 = 10;
	int b1 = 3;
	
	/*cout << a1 + b1 << endl;
	cout << a1 - b1 << endl;
	cout << a1 * b1 << endl;
	cout << a1 / b1 << endl;*///两个整数相除结果规定是整数
	/*int a2 = 10;
	int b2 = 20;
	cout << a2 / b2 << endl;*/
	//两个小数相除
	double d1 = 0.5;
	double d2 = 0.22;
	cout << d1 / d2 << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

2. 取模运算

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main02()
{
	//取模就是求余数
	int a1 = 10;
	int b1 = 3;
	cout << a1 % b1 << endl;

	int a2 = 10;
	int b2 = 20;
	cout << a2 % b2 << endl;
	
	//两个小数不可以取模运算
	//只有整型变量才可以进行取模运算
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

3. 递增递减运算

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main03() 
{
	//1.前置递增
	int a = 10;
	++a;//让变量+1
	cout << "a=" << a << endl;

	//2.后置递增
	int b = 10;
	b++;//让变量+1
	cout << "b=" << b << endl;
	//3.前置和后置的区别
	//前置先让变量+1，再进行表达式运算；
	int a2 = 10;
	int b2 = ++a2 * 10;
	cout << "a2=" << a2 << endl;
	cout << "b2=" << b2 << endl;
	
	//后置先进行表达式运算，后让变量+1；
	int a3 = 10;
	int b3 = a3++ * 10;
	cout << "a3=" << a3 << endl;
	cout << "b3=" << b3 << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

4. 赋值运算符

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main04()
{
	//赋值运算符
	// =
	int a = 10;
	a = 100;
	cout << "a=" << a << endl;
	// +=
	a = 10;
	a += 2;//a=a+2;
	cout << "a=" << a << endl;
	// -=
	a = 10;
	a -= 2;//a=a-2;
	cout << "a=" << a << endl;
	// *=
	a = 10;
	a *= 2;//a=a*2;
	cout << "a=" << a << endl;
	// /=
	a = 10;
	a /= 2;//a=a/2;
	cout << "a=" << a << endl;
	// %=
	a = 10;
	a %= 2;//a=a%2;
	cout << "a=" << a << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

5. 比较运算符

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main05()
{
	//比较运算符
	// == 
	int a = 10;
	int b = 20;
	cout << (a == b) << endl;
	// !=
	cout << (a != b) << endl;
	// <
	cout << (a > b) << endl;
	// >
	cout << (a < b) << endl;
	// <=
	cout << (a <= b) << endl;
	// >=
	cout << (a >= b) << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

6.逻辑运算符

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main05()
{
	//比较运算符
	// == 
	int a = 10;
	int b = 20;
	cout << (a == b) << endl;
	// !=
	cout << (a != b) << endl;
	// <
	cout << (a > b) << endl;
	// >
	cout << (a < b) << endl;
	// <=
	cout << (a <= b) << endl;
	// >=
	cout << (a >= b) << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}