设计模式-05.建造者模式 链式调用

05.建造者模式 链式调用

我们在开发过程中，经常遇到这种写法，Product product= new builder().setA("fo").setB("bar").setC("so").build();
这种写法可以一直.set链式调用，这也是建造者模式的一种写法，通过链式调用去装饰产品。最后build（）建造产品。
上代码。

public class Computer {
    private final String cpu;//必须
    private final String ram;//必须
    private final int usbCount;//可选
    private final String keyboard;//可选
    private final String display;//可选

    private Computer(Builder builder){
        this.cpu=builder.cpu;
        this.ram=builder.ram;
        this.usbCount=builder.usbCount;
        this.keyboard=builder.keyboard;
        this.display=builder.display;
    }
    public static class Builder{
        private String cpu;//必须
        private String ram;//必须
        private int usbCount;//可选
        private String keyboard;//可选
        private String display;//可选

        public Builder(String cup,String ram){
            this.cpu=cup;
            this.ram=ram;
        }

        public Builder setUsbCount(int usbCount) {
            this.usbCount = usbCount;
            return this;
        }
        public Builder setKeyboard(String keyboard) {
            this.keyboard = keyboard;
            return this;
        }
        public Builder setDisplay(String display) {
            this.display = display;
            return this;
        }        
        public Computer build(){
            return new Computer(this);
        }
    }
  //省略getter方法
}

在客户端使用链式调用，一步一步的把对象构建出来。

Computer computer=new Computer.Builder("因特尔","三星")
                .setDisplay("三星24寸")
                .setKeyboard("罗技")
                .setUsbCount(2)
                .build();

参考资料：
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/58093669