15.Java代码—-使用面向对象的思想描述扑克牌

Java代码—-使用面向对象的思想描述扑克牌

详细代码

package edu.hunau.cxb19.oop.class07;

/**
 *
 * @author yf
 *
 *         2020-09-29 21:05:46
 */
public class Pocker {

	/**
	 * 表示花色:每个扑克的实例都有自己的花色 0-黑桃♠ 1表示红桃♥ 2表示梅花♣ 3表示方块♦
	 */
	private int suit;

	/**
	 * 使用常量描述花色:无论有多少扑克的实例 扑克的花色只有四种
	 */
	public static final int SUIT_HEITAO = 0;
	public static final int SUIT_HONTAO = 1;
	public static final int SUIT_MEIHUA = 2;
	public static final int SUIT_FANGKUAI = 3;
	public static final int SUIT_KING = 4;

	public static final String[] SUIT_DESC = { "♠", "♥", "♣", "♦", "" };

	/**
	 * 表示点数：每个扑克的实例都有自己的点数
	 * 
	 */
	private int rank;

	/**
	 * 使用常量描述点数：无论有多少扑克的实例，扑克的点数是可以穷举的
	 */
	public static final int RANK_3 = 0;
	public static final int RANK_4 = 1;
	public static final int RANK_5 = 2;
	public static final int RANK_6 = 3;
	public static final int RANK_7 = 4;
	public static final int RANK_8 = 5;
	public static final int RANK_9 = 6;
	public static final int RANK_10 = 7;
	public static final int RANK_J = 8;
	public static final int RANK_Q = 9;
	public static final int RANK_K = 10;
	public static final int RANK_A = 11;
	public static final int RANK_2 = 12;
	public static final int RANK_XIAOWANG = 13;
	public static final int RANK_DAWANG = 14;

	public static final String[] RANK_DESC = { "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "J", "Q", "K", "A", "2", "小王",
			"大王" };

	// public String print() {
	// return SUIT_DESC[this.suit] + RANK_DESC[this.rank];
	// }

	/**
	 * @param suit
	 * @param rank
	 */
	public Pocker(int suit, int rank) {
		super();
		this.suit = suit;
		this.rank = rank;
	}

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	public Pocker() {
		super();
	}

	/**
	 * @return the suit
	 */
	public int getSuit() {
		return suit;
	}

	/**
	 * @param suit the suit to set
	 */
	public void setSuit(int suit) {
		this.suit = suit;
	}

	/**
	 * @return the rank
	 */
	public int getRank() {
		return rank;
	}

	/**
	 * @param rank the rank to set
	 */
	public void setRank(int rank) {
		this.rank = rank;
	}

	/**
	 * 重写toString方法 返回对象的内容
	 */
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return SUIT_DESC[this.suit] + RANK_DESC[this.rank];
	}
}

package edu.hunau.cxb19.oop.class07;

import org.junit.Test;

/**
 *
 * @author yf
 *
 *         2020-09-29 21:18:56
 */
public class PockerTest {

	@Test
	public void init() {
		// 实例化梅花3
		Pocker m3 = new Pocker(2, 0);
		Pocker m4 = new Pocker(Pocker.SUIT_MEIHUA, Pocker.RANK_3);

		System.out.println(m3.toString());// toString方法从Object继承
		System.out.println(m4);// 直接输出对象 调用toString方法


	}

	/**
	 * 获得一副牌54张
	 */

	// @Test
	public Pocker[] initPorks() {
		Pocker[] pockers = new Pocker[54];
		int index = 0;
		for (int suit = 0; suit <= Pocker.SUIT_FANGKUAI; suit++) {
			for (int rank = 0; rank <= Pocker.RANK_2; rank++) {
				pockers[index++] = new Pocker(suit, rank);
			}
		}

		pockers[index++] = new Pocker(Pocker.SUIT_KING, Pocker.RANK_XIAOWANG);
		pockers[index++] = new Pocker(Pocker.SUIT_KING, Pocker.RANK_DAWANG);

		return pockers;
	}

	@Test
	public void showPockers() {
		Pocker[] porks = initPorks();
		for (int i = 0; i < porks.length; i++) {
			System.out.print(porks[i] + " ");
			if ((i + 1) % 13 == 0) {
				System.out.println();
			}
		}
		System.out.println();
	}
}

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