Gradle 配置阿里云代理 https,maven central 中央仓库,google,gradle plugin,jcenter

Gradle 配置阿里云代理

1. 问题描述

在使用Gradle更新项目依赖时，发生如下错误：

Using insecure protocols with repositories, without explicit opt-in, is unsupported. Switch Maven repository ‘maven(http://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central)’ to redirect to a secure protocol (like HTTPS) or allow insecure protocols. See https://docs.gradle.org/7.3.3/dsl/org.gradle.api.artifacts.repositories.UrlArtifactRepository.html#org.gradle.api.artifacts.repositories.UrlArtifactRepository:allowInsecureProtocol for more details.

翻译：
不支持对存储库使用不安全的协议，而没有显式的选择加入。切换Maven库’ Maven (http://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central)'以重定向到安全协议(如HTTPS)或允许不安全协议。详见xxx

2. 解决方法

在安装gralde的目录下找到init.d文件夹，在其中创建init.gradle
最终文件路径为 %GRADLE_HOME%\init.d\init.gradle ，添加如下内容

gradle.projectsLoaded {
    rootProject.allprojects {
        buildscript {
            repositories {
                def CENTRAL_URL = 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central'
                def GRADLE_PLUGIN_URL = 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin'
                def GOOGLE_URL = 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google'
                def JCENTER_URL = 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter'
                all { ArtifactRepository repo ->
                    if (repo instanceof MavenArtifactRepository) {
                        def url = repo.url.toString()
                        if (url.startsWith('https://repo1.maven.org/maven2')) {
                        	project.logger.lifecycle "maven中央仓库 ${repo.url} 已被替换为 $CENTRAL_URL."
                            remove repo
                        }
                        if (url.startsWith('https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/')) {
                        	project.logger.lifecycle "gradle插件仓库 ${repo.url} 已被替换为 $GRADLE_PLUGIN_URL."
                            remove repo
                        }
                        if (url.startsWith('https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/')) {
                        	project.logger.lifecycle "谷歌仓库 ${repo.url} 已被替换为 $GOOGLE_URL."
                            remove repo
                        }
                        if (url.startsWith('https://jcenter.bintray.com/')) {
                        	project.logger.lifecycle "jcenter仓库 ${repo.url} 已被替换为 $JCENTER_URL."
                            remove repo
                        }
                    }
                }
                maven {
                    url CENTRAL_URL
                }
                maven {
                	url GRADLE_PLUGIN_URL
                }
                google {
                    url GOOGLE_URL
                }
                jcenter {
                    url JCENTER_URL
                }
            }
        }
        repositories {
            def CENTRAL_URL = 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central'
            def GRADLE_PLUGIN_URL = 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin'
            def GOOGLE_URL = 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google'
            def JCENTER_URL = 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter'
            all { ArtifactRepository repo ->
                if (repo instanceof MavenArtifactRepository) {
                    def url = repo.url.toString()
                    if (url.startsWith('https://repo1.maven.org/maven2')) {
                        project.logger.lifecycle "maven中央仓库 ${repo.url} 已被替换为 $CENTRAL_URL."
                        remove repo
                    }
                    if (url.startsWith('https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/')) {
                        project.logger.lifecycle "gradle插件仓库 ${repo.url} 已被替换为 $GRADLE_PLUGIN_URL."
                        remove repo
                    }
                    if (url.startsWith('https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/')) {
                        project.logger.lifecycle "谷歌仓库 ${repo.url} 已被替换为 $GOOGLE_URL."
                        remove repo
                    }
                    if (url.startsWith('https://jcenter.bintray.com/')) {
                        project.logger.lifecycle "jcenter仓库 ${repo.url} 已被替换为 $JCENTER_URL."
                        remove repo
                    }
                }
            }
            maven {
                url CENTRAL_URL
            }
            maven {
                url GRADLE_PLUGIN_URL
            }
            google {
                url GOOGLE_URL
            }
            jcenter {
                url JCENTER_URL
            }
        }
    }
}

或者直接在init.d文件夹中放入init.gradle文件
init.gradle文件链接