C++-map

/*************************************************************************
 > File Name: main.cpp
 > Author: licz
 > Created Time: 2024-01-03 20:50:56
 ************************************************************************/

#include <iostream>
#include <map>
using namespace std;

int main() {
    map<string, int> myMap;//key:string val:int

    // 插入键值对
    myMap.insert(make_pair("apple", 5));
    myMap["banana"] = 3;
    myMap["orange"] = 2;

    // 遍历键值对
    for (const auto& pair : myMap) {
        cout << pair.first << ":" << pair.second<<"  ";
    }
    cout<<endl;

    // 查找键并访问对应的值
    auto it = myMap.find("banana");
    if (it != myMap.end()) {
        cout << "Value of banana: " << it->second << endl;
    } else {
        cout << "banana not found" << endl;
    }

    // 删除键值对
    myMap.erase("orange");

    // 遍历键值对
    for (const auto& pair : myMap) {
        cout << pair.first << ":" << pair.second <<"  ";
    }
    cout<<endl;

    return 0;
}

book@100ask:~/Desktop/c++$ ./m
apple:5  banana:3  orange:2  
Value of banana: 3
apple:5  banana:3