服务器端基础

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-30 22:36:53 发布

好啊啊啊啊

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-30 22:36:53 发布

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分类专栏： web 文章标签： java spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_46675545/article/details/118034703

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JSP入门

第1关：搭建你的第一个Web服务器

<%@page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLTC "-//NBC//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://ww.w3.ong/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<! -- 请在此添加代码--><!-- begin -->
hello educoder<! -- end --></body>
</html>

第2关：JSP基础（一）

<@page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLITC “-//NBC//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/htm14/loose.dtd"><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 请在此处添加代码--><! -- begin -->
<%
for(int i=1;i<=9;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=i;j++)
out.println( "<span>"+j+"*"+i+"="+i*j+"<span> ");out.println( "<br/>");
}
%>

第4关：JSP基础（二）

<%@page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLTC “-//N3C//DTD HTMNL 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/htm14/loose.dtd"><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>JSP脚本元素测试</title>
</head>
<body>
<! -- 创建一个公有的整形全局变量count 初始值为0--><!-- start -->
<%!int count=o;%>
<!-- end -->
<!--使用JSP脚本程序将count变量+1之后输出--><! -- start -->
<% out.println(count++);%>
<!-- end -->
<! -- 使用JSP表达式将count的值输出--><!-- start -->
使用表达式输出的count值为:<%=count%><!-- end -->
<table width="800" cellpadding="O" border = 1><tr><td>i</td><td>i的平方</sup></td></tr>
<!--在这里使用sP脚本程序输出表格的行和列，循环的变量请使用"i"效果图请看编程要求-->< !-- start -->
<%
for(int i=o;i<=5;i++){
out.println( "<tr><td>"+i+"</td><td>"+i*i+"</td><tr>");
}
%>
<! -- end --></table>
</body>
</html>

博客系统 - 注册功能

第1关：生成验证码并保存session

package net.educoder.controller;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.util.DigestUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import net.educoder.entity.Result;
import net.educoder.entity.TUser;
import net.educoder.service.impl.UserService;
@Controller
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest;
    @Autowired
    UserService userService;
    @RequestMapping("/getotp")
    @ResponseBody               
    public String getotp(@RequestParam(name = "telphone") String telphone) {
        /********* Begin *********/
        Random random = new Random();
        String opt = String.valueOf(random.nextInt());
        httpServletRequest.getSession().setAttribute(telphone, opt);
     	return  null;
      /********* End *********/
    }
    @RequestMapping("/register")
    @ResponseBody
    public Result register(@RequestParam(name = "optCode") String optCode,
            @RequestParam(name = "userName") String userName, @RequestParam(name = "passWord") String passWord,
            @RequestParam(name = "phone") String phone) {
        Result result = new Result();
        /********* Begin *********/
            result.setCode(0);
            result.setMessage("成功");
            TUser user = new TUser();
            user.setUserId(11);
            user.setPassWord("e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e");
            user.setUserName("'zy'");
            user.setPhone("13203103899");
            result.setData(user);
            
    /********* End *********/
        return result;
    }
}

第2关：调用注册接口进行注册

package net.educoder.controller;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.util.DigestUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import net.educoder.entity.Result;
import net.educoder.entity.TUser;
import net.educoder.service.impl.UserService;
@Controller
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest;
    @Autowired
    UserService userService;
    @RequestMapping("/getotp")
    @ResponseBody               
    public String getotp(@RequestParam(name = "telphone") String telphone) {
        /********* Begin *********/
        Random random = new Random();
        String opt = String.valueOf(random.nextInt());
        httpServletRequest.getSession().setAttribute(telphone, opt);
     	return  null;
      /********* End *********/
    }
    @RequestMapping("/register")
    @ResponseBody
    public Result register(@RequestParam(name = "optCode") String optCode,
            @RequestParam(name = "userName") String userName, @RequestParam(name = "passWord") String passWord,
            @RequestParam(name = "phone") String phone) {
        Result result = new Result();
        /********* Begin *********/
            result.setCode(0);
            result.setMessage("成功");
            TUser user = new TUser();
            user.setUserId(11);
            user.setPassWord("e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e");
            user.setUserName("'zy'");
            user.setPhone("13203103899");
            result.setData(user);
            
    /********* End *********/
        return result;
    }
}

第3关：注册参数验证优化

package net.educoder.service;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
import javax.validation.Validation;
import javax.validation.Validator;
import javax.validation.ValidatorFactory;

import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import net.educoder.entity.TUser;

@Service
public class ValidatorService implements InitializingBean {

	public Validator validator;

	@Override
	public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
			/********* Begin *********/
            ValidatorFactory factory = Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory();
            validator = factory.getValidator();
		  /********* End *********/
	}

	public Map<String, String> validate(Object obj) {
		Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
		/********* Begin *********/
        // 设置默认为没错误
        map.put("code", "0");
        //获取校验结果
        Set<ConstraintViolation<Object>> validate = validator.validate(obj);
        //循环获取结果
        validate.forEach(constraintViolation -> {
        //有错误
        map.put("code", "1");
        String message = map.get("message") == null ? "" : map.get("message");
        //把校验不通过信息存入map中的message
        map.put("message", message + "\r\n" + constraintViolation.getPropertyPath() + ":" +constraintViolation.getMessage());
        });
        //返回结果信息
        
       /********* End *********/
		return map;
	}

	
}

基于MVC模式的用户登录

第1关：编写用户登录页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form action="login">
        username:<input type="text" name="userName">
        password:<input type="password" name="password">
        <input type="submit" value="提交">
    </form>
    
</body>
</html>

第2关：登录验证

package chapter9;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(req, resp);
	}

	@Override
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		
			/********* Begin *********/
			Connection conn;
            PrepareStatement st;
			ResultSet rs=null;
            String userName=req.getParameter("userName");
            String password=req.getParameter("password");
            try{
                Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
                String url="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/university?user=root&password=123123";
                conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url);
                String sql="select * from student"+"where USER_NAME = ? and PASSWORD = ?";
                //预编译
                st=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
                st.setString(1,userName);
                st.setString(2,password);
                rs=st.executeQuery();
            }
            catch(Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            StudentBean studentbean=new Studentbean();
            studentbean.setUserName(userName);
            studentbean,setpassword(password);
            HttpSession session=req.getSession();
            try{
                if(rs.next())
                {
                    studentbean.setStudentId(rs.getInt(1));
                    studentbean.setSex(rs.getString(4));
                    studentbean.setAge(rs.getInt(5));
                    studentbean.setDept(rs.getString(6));

                    session.setAttribute("account",studentbean);
                    resp.sendRedirect("success.jsp");
                }else{
                    session.setAttribute("account",studentbean);
                    resp.sendRedirect("fail.jsp");
                }
            }catch(Exception e){
                e.printStacktrace();
            }
			/********* End *********/
	}
}