Mybatis-Plus入门 基础篇(1)

特性(了解)

• 无侵入：只做增强不做改变，引入它不会对现有工程产生影响，如丝般顺滑
• 损耗小：启动即会自动注入基本 CURD，性能基本无损耗，直接面向对象操作
• 强大的 CRUD 操作：内置通用 Mapper、通用 Service，仅仅通过少量配置即可实现单表大部分 CRUD 操作，
• 更有强大的条件构造器，满足各类使用需求
• 支持 Lambda 形式调用：通过 Lambda 表达式，方便的编写各类查询条件，无需再担心字段写错
• 支持多种数据库：支持 MySQL、MariaDB、Oracle、DB2、H2、HSQL、SQLite、Postgre、
  SQLServer2005、SQLServer 等多种数据库
• 支持主键自动生成：支持多达 4 种主键策略（内含分布式唯一 ID 生成器 - Sequence），可自由配置，完美解
  决主键问题
• 支持 XML 热加载：Mapper 对应的 XML 支持热加载，对于简单的 CRUD 操作，甚至可以无 XML 启动
• 支持 ActiveRecord 模式：支持 ActiveRecord 形式调用，实体类只需继承 Model 类即可进行强大的 CRUD 操
  作
• 支持自定义全局通用操作：支持全局通用方法注入（ Write once, use anywhere ）
• 支持关键词自动转义：支持数据库关键词（order、key…）自动转义，还可自定义关键词
• 内置代码生成器：采用代码或者 Maven 插件可快速生成 Mapper 、 Model 、 Service 、 Controller 层代码，
• 支持模板引擎，更有超多自定义配置等您来使用
  内置分页插件：基于 MyBatis 物理分页，开发者无需关心具体操作，配置好插件之后，写分页等同于普通 List
  查询
• 内置性能分析插件：可输出 Sql 语句以及其执行时间，建议开发测试时启用该功能，能快速揪出慢查询
• 内置全局拦截插件：提供全表 delete 、 update 操作智能分析阻断，也可自定义拦截规则，预防误操作
• 内置 Sql 注入剥离器：支持 Sql 注入剥离，有效预防 Sql 注入攻击

创建数据库

-- 创建测试表
CREATE TABLE `tb_user` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`user_name` varchar(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '用户名',
`password` varchar(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '密码',
`name` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '姓名',
`age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '年龄',
`email` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '邮箱',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- 插入测试数据
INSERT INTO `tb_user` (`id`, `user_name`, `password`, `name`, `age`, `email`) VALUES
('1', 'zhangsan', '123456', '张三', '18', 'test1@itcast.cn');
INSERT INTO `tb_user` (`id`, `user_name`, `password`, `name`, `age`, `email`) VALUES
('2', 'lisi', '123456', '李四', '20', 'test2@itcast.cn');
INSERT INTO `tb_user` (`id`, `user_name`, `password`, `name`, `age`, `email`) VALUES
('3', 'wangwu', '123456', '王五', '28', 'test3@itcast.cn');
INSERT INTO `tb_user` (`id`, `user_name`, `password`, `name`, `age`, `email`) VALUES
('4', 'zhaoliu', '123456', '赵六', '21', 'test4@itcast.cn');
INSERT INTO `tb_user` (`id`, `user_name`, `password`, `name`, `age`, `email`) VALUES
('5', 'sunqi', '123456', '孙七', '24', 'test5@itcast.cn');

配置Java环境

UserMapper

package com.tong.mapper;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import com.tong.pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {
    public List<User> findAll();

    User my_findById(long id);
}

User

package com.tong.pojo;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data //生成get set方法
@NoArgsConstructor     
//mybatis-plus自动生成👆无参构造和👇有参构造
@AllArgsConstructor
@TableName("tb_user")  
//指定是数据库里面的那个表里面的
public class User {
    private Long id;
    private String user_name;
    private String password;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private String email;
}

通过注解自动生成的方法如下

jdbc配置文件

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mp
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

mybatis配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"/>
        <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}?
                useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8&amp;autoReconnect=true&amp;allowMultiQuerie
                    s=true&amp;useSSL=false"/>
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

实现UserMapper接口的xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.tong.mapper.UserMapper">
    <select id="findAll" resultType="com.tong.pojo.User">
        select * from tb_user
    </select>
    <select id="my_findById" resultType="com.tong.pojo.User">
        select * from tb_user where id=#{id}
    </select>
</mapper>

mybatisX插件

这个插件使用起来非常方便

点击这个青色的小鸟能自动跳转到红色的小鸟那可以说是很方便了

插件如下

对编写的UserMapper内容进行测试

package com.tongtest;


import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import com.tong.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.tong.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

;
public class test1 {
    @Test
    public void test() throws IOException {
        String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new
                MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        UserMapper userMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        //List<User> list = userMapper.findAll();
        List<User> list = userMapper.selectList(null);
        for (User user : list) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }

}
}

Maven配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
  distributed with this work for additional information
  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
  specific language governing permissions and limitations
  under the License.
-->
<!-- $Id: pom.xml 642118 2008-03-28 08:04:16Z reinhard $ -->
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>mybatis-plus-simple</name>
  <groupId>cn.itcast.mp</groupId>
  <artifactId>mybatis-plus-simple</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <build>
    <plugins>

    <plugin>
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
      <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>3.1</version>
      <configuration>
        <source>1.8</source>
        <target>1.8</target>
      </configuration>
    </plugin>

      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>6.1.7</version>
        <configuration>
          <connectors>
            <connector implementation="org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector">
              <port>8888</port>
              <maxIdleTime>30000</maxIdleTime>
            </connector>
          </connectors>
          <webAppSourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${pom.artifactId}-${pom.version}</webAppSourceDirectory>
          <contextPath>/</contextPath>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

  <dependencies>
    <!--dependency>
      <groupId>cn.itcast.mp</groupId>
      <artifactId>[the artifact id of the block to be mounted]</artifactId>
      <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>RELEASE</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
      <version>RELEASE</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.5.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-plus-core</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.1</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>